第1个回答 2024-05-23
1. New Year (New Year's Day)
The New Year is celebrated according to different calendars: the Jewish calendar, the Islamic calendar, and the Gregorian calendar, which is the solar calendar or the common calendar. It was named after Pope Gregory XIII of the Roman Catholic Church, who introduced this calendar in 1582. In the Gregorian calendar, New Year's Day is celebrated on January 1st. On this day, people bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year.
2. Christmas (Christmas Day)
Christmas is a Christian holiday that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is celebrated on December 25th. Although Christmas was originally a religious holiday, it has evolved into a national festival celebrated in many Western countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Italy, Australia, and even some African and Southeast Asian countries.
3. Easter (Easter Day)
Easter is a significant Christian festival that celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is the second most important festival for Christians, following Christmas. The date of Easter is not fixed because it is determined by the lunar calendar. According to the Nicaean Council in 325 AD, Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following March 21st.
4. Thanksgiving (Thanksgiving Day)
Thanksgiving is a traditional American holiday celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It has an interesting and complex history that dates back to the religious history of England in the mid-16th century. In 1620, a group of English Puritans, known as Pilgrims, sailed to America on the Mayflower and settled in Plymouth. They faced many hardships in their first year, but with the help of the local Native Americans, they had a bountiful harvest in 1621. To celebrate this, they held a feast with the Native Americans, which is considered the first Thanksgiving.
5. April Fool's Day (April Fool's Day)
April Fool's Day is a unique holiday celebrated on April 1st. On this day, people in Western countries can play practical jokes on others. The more creative and elaborate the prank, the more praise one receives. However, it is important to have a sense of humor and not to go overboard, as the purpose of the holiday is to have fun and not cause harm.
6. Mother's Day (Mother's Day)
Mother's Day is a day set aside to honor mothers. It is celebrated on the second Sunday of May in the United States and other countries. The holiday originated in the 19th century in the United States. In 1908, the first official Mother's Day celebration was held in Philadelphia. On this day, children often give their mothers cards, flowers, and gifts to show their appreciation.
7. Father's Day (Father's Day)
Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June, primarily in the United States and Canada. The holiday originated in the early 20th century in the United States. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson officially recognized Father's Day. On this day, children often make breakfast for their fathers and give them gifts to express their gratitude.
8. Valentine's Day (Saint Valentine's Day)
Valentine's Day is a significant holiday celebrated on February 14th in many countries, including the United States. The origin of Valentine's Day is not clear, but one popular belief is that it honors Saint Valentine, a Roman Christian martyr. On this day, people express their love and affection for each other by giving cards, flowers, and gifts.
9. Halloween (Halloween)
Halloween, also known as All Saints' Eve, is celebrated on October 31st. It is a festive occasion with a focus on ghosts and spirits. In England, it was known as All Hallow's Eve, which evolved into Halloween. On this day, people often dress up in costumes, carve pumpkins into Jack-o'-lanterns, and engage in trick-or-treating.