谁给我一些英语经典短语?

英语常用的短语,初中水平。。谢谢!

第1个回答  2012-05-09
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组

由be构成的词组

1. be back / in / out / over 回来/在家/外出

2. be at home/work 在家/上班

3. be good at 善于,擅长于

4. be careful 当心,注意,仔细

5. be ready for 为……作好准备

6. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

7. be interested in 对……感兴趣

8. be born 出生

9. be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

10. be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着

11. be able to do sth. 能够做……

12. be afraid of (to do sth. / that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)

13. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

15. be famous for 以……而著名

16. be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17. be different from 与…不同

18. be hungry / thirsty / tired / worried 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了/ 担忧

19. be like 像…

20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21. be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

23. be in trouble 处于困境中

24. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

25. be late for ……迟到

26. be made of (from) 由……制成

27. be free 空闲的,有空

28. be full of 充满 … 的

29. be proud of 以 … 为自豪

由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组

1. come back 回来

2. come down 下来

3. come in 进入,进来

4. come on 快,走吧,跟我来

5. come out出来

6. come along 出现,发生,陪伴

7. come up 上来

8. come from 来自……

9. do one's lessons / homework 做功课/家庭作业

10. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

11. do one's best 尽力

12. do some shopping (cooking / reading / cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读书,大扫除)

13. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)

14. do morning exercises 做早操

15. do eye exercises 做眼保健操

16. do well in 在……某方面干得好

17. get up 起床

18. get everything ready 把一切都准备好

19. get ready for /to do sth. 为……作好准备

20. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽),进展顺利

21. get back 返回

22. go back回去

23. get into 进入

24. get on/off 上/下车

25. get to school 到达学校

26. get together 聚集、收集,积累

27. give sb. a call 给……打电话

28. give a talk 作报告

29. give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

30. give back 归还,送回

31. give up放弃

32. give lessons to 给……上课

33. give a message to…… 给……一个口信

34. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

35. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

36. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧/ go away走开

37. go to the cinema 看电影

38. go to bed /sleep 睡觉/睡着

39. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)

40. go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去

42. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping /hiking 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

43. go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)

44. go out for a walk 外出散步

45. go on (doing) 继续(做……)

46. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作

47. (the lights) go out (灯)熄了

48. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

49. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛

50. have an idea 有了个主意

51. have a try 试一试

52. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

53. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告

54. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)

55. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

56. have a meal (three meals)/ a dinner吃一顿饭(三餐饭)/ 吃正餐

57. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶

58. have (have got) a headache 头痛

59. have a fever 发烧

60. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

61. have a look (at) 看一看……

62. have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

63. have a talk 谈话

64. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

65. have sports 进行体育锻炼

66. have to 不得不,必须

66. have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会

67. have something done 让人(请人)做……

68. have a test/an exam/a party 测验/考试

69. help each other 互相帮助

70. had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

71. help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做

72. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

73. keep sb. doing sth. 继续做……

74. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……

75. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

76. make a fire 生火

77. make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)

78. make a living 谋生

79. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

80. make faces (a face)做鬼脸

81. make friends (with)与……交朋友

82. make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误

83. make room/space for 给……腾出地方

84. make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

85. be made from/of 由……制成

86. be made in 在……地方制造

87. look at 看着……

88. look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

89. look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

90. look over 察看, 检查

91. look after 照管,照看,照顾

92. look for 寻找

93. look like 看上去像

94. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

95. look out 当心,小心

96. look around 朝四周看

97. put away把。。。收好

98. put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)
99. put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖

100. put off 推迟

101. put…down… 把……放下

102. ring up给。。。打点话

102. set off 出发

106. set an example for 为……树立榜样

107. send for 派人去请(叫)

109. send up 把……往上送,发射

110. take out 拿出,取出

111. take place 发生

112. take a seat 坐下

113. take a walk/rest 散步/休息

114. take sth. with sb. 随身带着

115. take sb. to a place 带某人去…

116. take care of 关心,照顾,保管

117. take an exam 参加考试

118. take away 拿走

119. take back 收回,带回

120. take hold of 抓住……

121. take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉

122. take part in 参加(活动)

123. take photos 拍照

124. take some medicine 服药

125. take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船

126. turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)

127. turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)

128. turn…into… 变成

130. turn down (把音量)调低

131. turn…over 把……翻过来

132. play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球

133. play games 做游戏

134. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

135. play with snow 玩雪

136. play a joke 开玩笑

137. listen to …听。。。

138. make a telephone call 打电话

由其他动词构成的词组

1. think over 仔细考虑

2. think of 考虑, 关心, 想起, 想象, 有...的看法, 记起

3. arrive at/in a place 到达某处

4. hold on 不挂断

5. eat up 吃完,吃光

6. do well in 在……干得好

7. grow up 成年,长大成人

8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

like doing sth. 喜欢干某事

9. find out 发现,查出(真相等)

10. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

11. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止。。。做。。。

12. hold a meeting 举行会议

14. hurry up 赶快,快点

15. enter for 报名参加

16. laugh at 嘲笑

17. be used to 习惯于

18. used to 过去常常

19. wake…up 唤醒

20. work out 算出

21. write down 写下,记下

22. ask for 向……要……,请求

ask for leave 请假

23. pay for 付……的款

24. wait for 等候

25. thank for 为……感谢

26. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

27. leave…for 离开……去……

28. fall off 跌落

29. catch cold 着凉,伤风

30. catch up with 赶上

31. agree with sb. /to do sth. 赞成,同意某人的意见

32. filled……with 把……装满

33. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

34. talk about 谈论……

35. worry about 担忧……

36. run after 追赶,跟在后面跑

37. read after 跟……读

38. smile at 对……微笑

39. knock at /on 敲(门、窗

40. shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

41. throw away 扔掉

42. work hard at 努力做……

43. wait in line 排队等候 stand in line 站成行

44. change…into… 变成

45. hurry into… 匆忙进入

46. run into… 跑进

47. hear of 听说

48. Beg your pardon. 请原谅.

49. catch hold of 抓住

50. dress up 盛装, 打扮, 装饰, 伪装

51. pass on传递, 去世

52. pick up 捡起, 获得

53. play with与...一起玩

55. teach oneself 自学

56. make up one's mind 下决心,决定

57. move to 搬家到

58. run away 逃跑

59. say goodbye to … 和…说再见

60. sit down 坐下 / stand up 起立

61. slow down减速

62. watch TV 看电视

63. try out 试验, 考验, 提炼

64. hand in 交上来

65. stay in bed 卧病在床

66. hear from 收到……来信

67. write to 给。。。。写信

68. carry on 继续开展, 坚持, 举止失常

69. speak to 对。。。说

70. spend on 在。。。花费

71. try on试穿

72. fall behind 落后

73. fall asleep 入睡

74. do gardening 做园艺

75. do listening and speaking 做听说练习

76. fall ill 生病

77. get hold of 抓住

78. go camping .去野营

79. go off 离开, 去世, 消失, 睡去, 爆炸, 被发射, 进行, 变质

80. work out 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完

81. lead to 导致, 通向

82. learn …by heart 熟记

83. look forward to 期待,盼望

84. show sb. around 领。。。参观

量词词组和其他词组

量词词组

1. a bit 一点儿

2. a few … 一些 (可数) ,几个……

3. a little … 一些 (不可数) …

4. a lot of (lots of) … 许多…

5. a piece of … 一张(一片,块) …

6. a cup of … 一茶杯…

7. a glass/ bottle of … 一玻璃杯/一瓶…

8. a pair of … 一双,一对…

9. a box of … 一盒…

10. a copy of … 一份,一本…

11. a bowl of … 一碗…

12. a basket of … 一篮…

13. a plate of … 一盘…

14. a group of … 一队,一组,一群…

15. a kind of … 一种…

19. a plenty of … 非常多,大量的…

20. a large (great) number of … 非常多,大量的(可数名词) …

21. all kinds of … 各种各样的…

其他词组

1. at once 立刻

2. at last / first 最后/ 起先,首先

3. at least只少,起码

4. at the age of… 在……岁时

5. at the end of… 在……之末

6. at the beginning of… 在……之初

7. at the foot of… 在……脚下

8. at the same time 同时

9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午

10. at this moment

11. at school/ work/home

12. at breakfast

13. with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助

14. with a smile 面带笑容

15. with one's own eyes 亲眼看见

16. after a while 过了一会儿

17. from now on 从现在起

18. from then on 从那时起

19. for example 例如

20. far away from 远离

21. from morning till night 从早到晚

22. by car/plane/air /train/ship/sea 乘公共汽车(飞机,火车,轮船,飞机)

23. by the way 顺便说

24. by the end of… 到……底为止

25. little by little 逐渐地

26. in bed 卧床

27. in the future 在将来

28. in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时

29. n a hurry 匆忙

30. in the middle of 在……中间

31. on time 准时

32. in time 及时

33. in English用英语

34. in a minute 一会儿

35. in front of 在……前面

36. in the sun 在阳光下

37. in the end 最后,终于

38. in surprise 惊奇地

39. in turn 依次

40. of course 当然

41. a bit (of) 有一点儿

42. a lot of 许多

43. on one's way to 某人在去……的路上

44. on foot 步行,走路

45. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告

46. on the other hand 另一方面

47. at/on the weekend 在周末

48. on the left (right) 在左(右)边

49. on the other side of 在……另一边

50. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)

51. to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是

52. no longer不再

53. not …any longer 不再

54. neither…nor…既不。。。也不。。。

55. once upon a time 很在以前

56. all over the world/the country 全世界/全国

57. again and again

58. all one's life 一生

59. as usual 照常

60. as …as possible

61. one after another 一个接一个

62. one by one一个接一个

63. all over 结束

64. all right 好吧

65. all the time一直

66. not…at all根本。。。不

67. as…as 和。。。一样

68. not as…as 不如

69. both…and…两个都,既。。。又

70. as soon as 一。。。就。。

71. the Children's Palace 少年宫

72. Christmas Eve圣诞前夕

73. League member共青团员

74. Party member 共产党员

75. The Young Pioneers 少许先队员

76. post office 邮局

77. middle school 中学

78. Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节

79. more and more 越来越多

80. more than 多于,超过

81. next time 下一次

82. on and on 继续不停地

83. on duty 值日

84. on top of 在顶部

85. one day 有一天

86. over there 在那边

87. police station警察局

88. right away 立刻

89. so that 目的是

90. so….that 如此。。。以至于

91. table tennis 乒乓球

92. the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂

93. the Great Wall 长城

94. the next day 第二天

95. the Palace Museum 故宫博物院

96. the Summer Palace 颐和园

97. traffic lights 交通灯

98. TV set 电视机

99. very much 非常

100. What about 怎么样

101. before long 不久以后

102. first of all 首先

103. in fact 事实上

104. in this way 这样

105. more or less 或多或少

106. not …any more 不再

107. sooner or later 迟早

108. ahead of 在...前面

109. as well as也, 又

110. change into 兑换

111. cut off 切断, 断绝

112. for ever 永远, 总是

113. in all总共

114. in different ways 在不同的方面

115. now that既然

116. once a week 一周一次

117. one… the other 一个。。。另一个

118. over and over 反复, 再三

119. even if /though 即使

120. every day 每天

121. here and there 到处

122. high school 中学

123. how about 怎么样

124. how long 多长时间

125. how many 多少

126. how much 多少

127. how often 多久一次

128. how old 多大年纪

129. day after day 日复一日

130. less than 少于

131. the others其他

132. too …to太。。。而不能

133. up and down 上上下下

134. the day after tomorrow 后天

135. the day before yesterday 前天

136. the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)

137. the whole country全国

138. the whole world 全世界

139. a moment ago 刚才

140. just now现在,刚才

141. just then 那时

142. half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程

143. later on 过后,后来

144. last year /month 去年,上个月

145. living room 客厅

146. hundreds of 成百上千的

147. thousands of 数千的

148. instead of 代替
希望对你有帮助哦
第2个回答  2014-10-31
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