中英互译

Question

差异对礼仪的影响
东方文化等级观念强烈。无论是在组织里，还是在家庭里，忽略等级、地位就是非礼。尽管传统礼制中的等级制度已被消除，但等级观念至今仍对东方文化产生影响。在中国，传统的君臣、父子等级观念在中国人的头脑中仍根深蒂固。父亲在儿子的眼中、教师在学生的眼中有着绝对的权威，家庭背景在人的成长中仍起着相当重要的作用。另外，中国式的家庭结构比较复杂，传统的幸福家庭是四代同堂。在这样的家庭中，老人帮助照看小孩，儿孙们长大后帮助扶养老人，家庭成员之间互相依赖，互相帮助，密切了亲情关系。
在西方国家，除了英国等少数国家有着世袭贵族和森严的等级制度外，大多数西方国家都倡导平等观念。特别在美国，崇尚人人平等，很少人以自己显赫的家庭背景为荣，也很少人以自己贫寒出身为耻，因他们都知道，只要自己努力，是一定能取得成功的。正如美国一句流行的谚语所言：“只要努力，牛仔也能当总统。”（If working hard, even acowboy can be president.）在家庭中，美国人不讲等级，只要彼此尊重，父母与子女可直呼其名。他们的家庭观念往往比较淡薄，不愿为家庭做出太多牺牲。
当然，中西方文化的不同导致的礼仪上的差异还有很多，比如服饰礼仪、进餐礼仪等等，由于篇幅等多方面的制约，在此不能一一深入探讨。总之，中西方之间有各自的文化习惯，由此也产生了不少不同的交往习惯。因此，随着我国经济的发展和对外交流、贸易的不断增加，我们不但有必要在与外国人交往或者前往别的国家去之前，了解对方国家的礼仪习惯，而且必须加强专业礼仪人才的培养，提高全民礼仪意识，这不仅是对对方的尊重，也给我们自己带来了便利，不但能避免了不必要的麻烦与误会，还能在现代社会的多方竞争中争取主动，取得良好的结果或效益。

Answer 1

The influence of the difference upon the rite
The oriental culture grade idea mightiness.Is in the organization regardless, is still at family in, neglect the grade, position is to sexually harass.Though the medium caste system of traditional gift system have already is remove, the grade idea still is up to now to the oriental culture creation influence.At China, the traditional king and his ministers, the father and son grade idea is in the brains of the Chinese still deeply rooted.The father is in the son's eyes, the teacher has the absolute authority in the student's eyes, the family background still rises the very important function in the person's growth.Moreover, the family structure of the Chinese type is more complicated, the traditional happy family is four together hall.At such family, old man the help shines on to see the kid, the grandchildrens help to bring up the old man after grow up, the member's an interdependence of family, mutual help, close natural affection relation.
At the west nation, in addition to England waiting a handful of nations to have the hereditary nobility and severe caste systems, most west nations all initiate the equal idea.Special in the United States, emphasize the everyone equal, the few person take imposing family background of oneself as the glory, also the few person is the disgrace with the needy of oneself, all knowing because of them, wanting ～only the oneself hard, can be certain to obtain success.Positive such as a byword words for spread in the United States:" Want ～only hard, the cowboy also can be the president."( The If working hard, even acowboy can be president.) At family, the American does not speak the grade, as long as respect each other, the parents and son and daughter can keep shout its.Their family idea usually weaker thin, do not wish to do a too many sacrifice for the family.
Certainly, the difference on the rite that the dissimilarity of the medium west culture cause is plenty more, for example dress rite, have meal the rite etc., because the space waits the various check and supervision, here can't 11 thorough studies.In fine, of the medium west have is each from of cultural habit, also produced not a few different association habits from here.Therefore, along with the our country the development of the economy and communicate outward, trade of increase continuously, we not only have the necessity before going to the another nation with the foreigner association perhaps and going to, understanding the rite of the other party nation habit, but also must strengthen the development of the professional rite talented person, raising the civil rite consciousness, this not only is to the respect of the other party, also brought the convenience by ourselves for us, can avoid not only otiose bother and misunderstand, but also can fight for in modern society of in many ways compete actively, obtain the good result or performances.

Answer 2

你想累死帮你翻译的人啊

Answer 3

这么多怎么译啊