want
的用法
1 want sth.
想要某物
2 want to do sth.
想要做某事
3 want sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事
下面一一说明。
1 want sth.
中的
sth.
一般是名词,如
apple, pencil, book, money
等
我想要点水。
I want some water.
我想吃一个苹果。
I want an apple.
我想要两本书。
I want two books.
2 want to do sth.
其中的
do
是动词原形,表达主语想要做的动作。
我想要喝点水。
I want to drink some water.
我想要吃一个苹果。
I want to eat an apple.
我想要两本书。
I want to have two books.
3 want sb. to do. sth.
其中的
sb.
是
want
的宾语,是主语想要这个宾语做某事。
我想让我妈妈喝点水。
I want my mother to drink some water.
我想让你吃一个苹果。
I want you to eat an apple.
我想让我的老师买两本书。
I want my teacher to buy two books.
want
的注意点:
want
的用法一
表示主观上的“想要”、“希望”,是一种有意识的行为,其后可直接跟不定式,
但不能跟动名词。如:
我想买台电脑。
正:
I want to buy a computer.
误:
I want buying a computer.
注:有时表示“想要或希望某人某事”,其后可接不定式的复合结构,但在否定
句,有时也可接现在分词的复合结构。如:
I want you to try.
我希望你试试。
I don't want the boy going [to go] alone.
我不想让这个男孩子一个人去。
有时后接过去分词的复合结构
(过去分词前有时可视为省略了不定式to be),其意为要(别人)把某事做了。如:
I want it (to be) done as quickly as possible.
我希望此事要尽快做好。
用法二
表示客观上的
“需要”、“有必要”,是一无意识行为,
其后可接不定式或动名词,
但要注意:后接动名词,该动名词要用主动形式表示被动意义;后接不定式,
要用被动形式表示被动意义。如:
这些花草得天天浇水。
正:
The plants want watering every day.
2 正:The plants want to be watered every day. 误:The plants want being watered every day. 误:The plants want to water every day. 用法三在口语中want to do sth 有时可表示should do sth 的意思。如:You want to see the doctor at once. 我应该马上去看医生。The work wants to be done with great care. 这工作需要非常仔细地做。
上面是want ..............................
like to do 喜欢做某事 (一时性的,不是经常的喜欢)
like doing 喜欢做某事 (习惯性的喜欢)
例如:
The twins like singing, but they like to dance for us this time.
Li Ming likes to play basketball after school
上面want 好繁琐,其实,want todo and want doing 是
人作主语时:
want to do sth. 想要做...
want sb. to do sth. 希望(人)做...
want sth.
done 希望(物)被...
物作主语时:
sth. want doing
,这时候的want,意思是“必须,应该”,相当于need。这里的doing有被动的意思,相当于to be done.
如,Your hands
want/need washing. 你的手应该洗洗。
谢谢,希望你以后英语越学越好vvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
其实开始也很模糊v不过,我擦资料后我也懂了vvvvvv
所以说帮助别人也是帮助自己吗
参考资料:http://wenku.baidu.com/view/afc4293543323968011c9232.html http://iask.sina.com.cn/b/14236958.html