finger的读音是：英['f??ɡ?(r)]。
finger的读音是：英['f??ɡ?(r)]。finger形容词:fingerless；名词:fingerer；过去式:fingered；过去分词:fingered；现在分词:fingering；第三人称单数:fingers。finger【近义词】touch触摸。
一、详尽释义点此查看finger的详细内容
n.(名词)指，手指（大拇指以外的手指），指部指针指状物一指之宽，一指粗的深度，一中指之长套手指部分狭长物向某人竖起中指（手背向外以表示侮辱）【音乐】弹奏技巧【机械工程】棘爪（机器的突出部分）v.(动词)拨弄，触碰用手指触摸/触碰/ 捻摸/拨弄/摸弄/抚摸偷，偷窃，窃取，顺手牵羊用指弹奏（乐器、曲调）受（贿）；接受告密，告发（像手指般）伸出给（乐谱）指示指法指出，指认谴责，指责，控告二、双解释义
n.(名词)[C]手指 any one of the five parts extending from each hand[C]指状物 sth like finger[C]指幅 measure of alcohol in a glass, roughly equal to the width of one finger三、词典解释
1.(除拇指以外的)手指
Yourfingers are the four long thin parts at the end of each hand.
e.g. She suddenly held up a small, bonyfinger and pointed across the room...
她突然伸出一根瘦小的手指，指向屋子的另一头。
e.g. She ran her fingers through her hair...
她用手指捋了捋头发。
2.(手套的)手指部分
Thefingers of a glove are the parts that a person's fingers fit into.
3.指状物;狭长物
Afinger of something such as smoke or land is an amount of it that is shaped rather like a finger.
e.g. ...a thinfinger of land that separates Pakistan from the former Soviet Union...
分隔巴基斯坦和苏联的一块狭长地带
e.g. Cover the base with a single layer of sponge fingers.
底部垫上一层海棉条。
4.用手指触碰;拨弄;抚摸
If youfinger something, you touch or feel it with your fingers.
e.g. He fingered the few coins in his pocket...
他拨弄着口袋里的几枚硬币。
e.g. Self-consciously she fingered the emeralds at her throat.
她局促不安地摸抚着脖子上的绿宝石。
5.(通常指向警方)告发，揭发
If youfinger a person or organization, you tell someone, usually the police, that the person or organization has done something illegal or wrong.
e.g. Police and prosecutors manipulated the eyewitnesses so they wouldfinger Aldo...
警方和检察官操纵目击证人指证奥尔多。
e.g. People who have fingered crack houses and fingered drug dealers have been assassinated.
那些告发可卡因毒窟和毒品贩子的人遭到了暗杀。
6.一指之宽(指表示容量的杯中酒的深度)
Afinger of a strong alcoholic drink is an amount of it which, when it is in a glass, is the same size as the width of a person's finger.
e.g. I poured two final fingers of bourbon into my glass.
我把最后两指宽的波旁威士忌都倒进自己杯中。
7.(因自己的失败或错误而)吃苦头
If youget your fingers burned orburn your fingers, you suffer because something you did or were involved in was a failure or a mistake.
e.g. He has had his fingers burnt by deals that turned out badly...
几笔糟糕的生意让他吃了苦头。
e.g. Mr Walesa burned his fingers by promising he would give every Pole 100m zlotys to start a business.
瓦文萨先生因为承诺给每个波兰人1亿兹罗提创办企业而尝到了苦果。
8.(把食指与中指交叉以)祈求好运
If youcross yourfingers, you put one finger on top of another and hope for good luck. If you say that someoneis keeping their fingers crossed, you mean they are hoping for good luck.
e.g. He crossed his fingers, asking for luck for the first time in his life...
他交叉手指，生平第一次祈求好运。
e.g. I'm keeping my fingers crossed that they turn up soon.
我在心里祈求他们赶快露面。
9.动…一根毫毛;碰…一下
If you say that someone did notlay a finger on a particular person or thing, you are emphasizing that they did not touch or harm them at all.
e.g. I must make it clear I never laid afinger on her.
我得说清楚，我可没有动过她一根毫毛。
10.尽举手之劳;帮一点忙
If you say that a person does notlift a finger orraise a finger to do something, especially to help someone, you are critical of them because they do nothing.
finger的反义词
e.g. She never lifted afinger around the house...
家里的活儿她从来一点忙都不帮。
e.g. They will not lift afinger to help their country.
他们不愿为自己的国家出一点儿力。
11.到处插手;四处干预
If you say that someone hasa finger in every pie, you mean they are involved in a lot of things.
e.g. He very much likes to have afinger in every pie...
他很喜欢什么事都插上一杠。
e.g. He's a man with fingers in a lot of pies.
他这个人总是到处管闲事。
12.指责;指控
If youpoint the finger at someone orpoint an accusing finger at someone, you blame them or accuse them of doing wrong.
e.g. He said he wasn't pointing an accusingfinger at anyone in the government or the army.
他说他并不是在指责政府或军方的任何人。
13.将怀疑(或指责)的矛头指(向…)
Topoint the finger of suspicion orblame at someone means to make people suspect them of doing wrong or blame them for doing wrong.
e.g. Forensic evidence points thefinger of suspicion firmly at him.
法医的证据将怀疑的矛头明确地指向了他。
14.(粗鲁地叫别人)赶紧(或努力)干起来
If you tell someone topull theirfinger out or toget theirfinger out, you are telling them rudely that you want them to start doing some work or making an effort.
e.g. Isn't it about time that you pulled yourfinger out?
现在到了你该赶紧动起来的时候了吧？
15.弄清，指出，确认(原因、问题等)
If youput yourfinger on something, for example a reason or problem, you see and identify exactly what it is.
e.g. Midge couldn't quite put herfinger on the reason...
米吉还不能十分确定原因何在。
e.g. He could never quite put hisfinger on who or what was responsible for all this.
他一直就搞不清楚是谁或者什么造成了这一切。
16.从…手中溜走;为…所错失
If someone or somethingslips through yourfingers, you just fail to catch them, get them, or keep them.
e.g. Money has slipped through his fingers all his life...
他这一辈子都没能抓住金钱。
e.g. You mustn't allow a golden opportunity to slip through your fingers or you will regret it later.
千万别错失良机，否则日后追悔莫及。
17. to have green fingers -> see green
18. finger on the pulse -> see pulse
四、例句
The finger of the clock points to twelve.
钟的指针指向十二点。
The pen slips out of my fingers.
钢笔从我指缝中滑下去了。
She poked her finger into the hole.
她把手指插入孔中。
She cut her finger on some broken glass.
她被碎玻璃划破了手指。
Please don't finger the goods.
请勿触摸这些物品。
I don't like eating food that's been fingered by someone else.
我不愿意吃别人摸过的食物。
She fingered the rich silk.
她抚摸着华丽的丝绒。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)There are five fingers on each hand.
每只手有五个手指。The hands of men and women have four slender and flexible fingers and a short, strong thumb that moves opposite to the fingers.
人手都有四个纤细灵活的手指和一个短粗壮实的可与其他四个手指进行相对活动的拇指。My fingers are stiff with cold.
我的手指冻僵了。His fingers are sticky with mud.
他的手指粘着泥。What lovely long slender fingers you have!
你有着多么纤细好看的手指啊!The tips of the fingers are particularly sensitive.
手指顶部特别敏感。The wood was so rotten that you could put your finger through it.
木头已烂透了,你用手指一戳就可戳透。Keep your dirty fingers off the wet paint.
油漆未干,别用脏指头乱摸。You can tell how nervous she is by the way her fingers worry at the edge of the tablecloth.
看她那用手指拽台布边的样子,你可以断定她是多么紧张。She poured herself three fingers of whisky.
她给自己倒了三指深的威士忌。六、常用短语
用作名词(n.)be all fingers and thumbs笨手笨脚 be clumsy or awkward with one's hands
get one's fingers burned吃苦头 bear hardships
have a finger in every pie参与,好管闲事 a part or interest in everything that is going on
keep one's fingers crossed希望走好运〔成功〕 hope to get good luck〔success〕
lay a finger on触碰,冒犯 harm, touch, even slightly
lay〔put〕 one's finger on发现… find out
lay〔put〕 one's finger on sthThe doctor was able to treat the disease although he could not put his finger on the exact cause.
医生能治这种病,不过他不能指出确切的病因。
lay〔put〕 one's finger on wh-clauseSomething's wrong with this room, but I can't quite put my finger on what it is.
这个房间里有些不对头,但我无法明确地指出那是什么。
I know the name, but I can't quite put my finger on what's wrong with the engine.
我还没弄清楚发动机的毛病。
lay〔put〕 one's finger on sthI haven't been able to lay my finger on the book you requested.
我不能找到你要的那本书。
lift a finger尽举手之劳,出力帮助 make any effort to help when necessary
lift a finger to-vThey wouldn't lift a finger to help us.
他们连举手之劳也不肯帮助我们。
put the finger on告发(某人) give information about
snap one's fingers at对…弹手指表示轻蔑 move the finger in the direction of sb with whom one is angry
七、词义辨析
n.(名词)lay one's finger on, lay one's hand on这两个短语的意思不同,前者是“发现并指出”; 后者的意思是“得到”。例如:I know there is something wrong in our design but I can't lay my finger on the fault.我知道,我们的设计有些问题,但我找不出错在哪里。That fellow will help himself to anything he can lay his hands on.那个家伙只要能弄到手,什么东西都要拿一点。put one's finger on, put the finger on这两个短语的意思不同:put one's finger on的意思是“明确地指出”; put the finger on的意思是“指名告发”,且只用于美国俚语中。例如:I just couldn't put my finger on the problem.我就是不能确切指出问题所在。Nobody wants to put the finger on you.谁也不想告发你。lay a finger on, lay one's finger on这两个短语的意思不同:lay a finger on的意思是“触碰”“冒犯”,含有打人的意思,而且只能用于否定、疑问或条件句中; lay one's finger on则是“正确指出”的意思,且可用于肯定句。例如:If you lay a finger on me,I will not leave a handful of that black hair upon your head.要是你碰我一下,你头上黑乌乌的头发就休想留下一把。It is very kind of you to lay your finger on our plan.你真好,为我们的规划指出缺点。finger的相关临近词
fingerprint、finesse、fingers、fingery、Fingerle、Fingerit、fingered、fingerful、fingering、fingercot、Fingerman、Fingerros
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