1.从含义上区别:
each和every都有“每个”的意思,但侧重点不同,each着重个别的情况,every着重全体,有“所有的”意思。
eg.
She
knows
each
student
of
the
class.
她认识班级中的每个学生。
She
knows
every
student
of
the
class.
她认识班级里的所有学生。
2.
从词性上区别:
each
可以做形容词,也可以做代词(可与of
连用),可以用作主语,宾语,同位语。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
eg.
Each
of
them
doesn't
smoke.
(主语)
The
teacher
asked
each
student
.
(宾语)
We
each
have
a
holiday.
(同位语)
every
只作形容词,只能与名词连用。
eg.
Every
boy
has
a
book
on
the
desk.
区别:eg.
误
Every
of
us
has
a
dictionary.
正:Each
of
us
has
a
dictionary.
3.
用法上的区别:
eg.
There
are
some
trees
on
_____
side
of
the
street.
A.
both
B.
each
C.
every
从上面这道题来看,both修饰复数名词,后面应接sides,故错;each,
every
都可以修饰可数名词单数,each
可以用于两者或两者以上的人或物;every则用于多者,最少是三者以上的人或物,因此答案为B。
4.
everyone
指人,是代词,单独使用,不可以和of
连用。如想和of连用,则应使用
every
one.
eg.
Since
everyone
is
here,
let's
begin.
Every
one
of
us
went
there.
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