å¨è¯æ¶æçå¥åç»æåå
³é®è¯:
ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶: å¥åç»æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+be (am, is, are ) + å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+be not +å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Be+主è¯+å
¶ä» æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» ( 第ä¸äººç§°åæ°ä½ä¸»è¯å¨è¯è¦å "s" ) å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+don't+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä»(第ä¸äººç§°åæ°ä½ä¸»è¯don'tæ¹ä¸ºdoesn't) çé®å¥ DO+主è¯+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä»(第ä¸äººç§°åæ°ä½ä¸»è¯doæ¹ä¸ºdoess) å
³é®è¯: sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, on Sunday afternoon, at 10 o'clockin the morning, five days a week, three times a monthç.
注:å¨æ¶é´å£®è¯ä»å¥,æ¡ä»¶å£®è¯ä»å¥ä¸,常ç¨ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶è¡¨ç¤ºå°æ¥æ¶,è¿æ¶ä¸è¬ä» å¥ç¨ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶,主å¥ç¨å°æ¥æ¶
ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶: å¥åç»æ:è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+be +å¨è¯çç°å¨åè¯+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+be not+å¨è¯çç°å¨åè¯+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Be +主è¯+å¨è¯çç°å¨åè¯+å
¶ä» å
³é®è¯:now, right now, at the moment, It's+å ç¹éççå¥å.ælook, listen, keep quietçæ示è¯.
ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶: å¥åç»æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+will+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+will not +å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Will +主è¯+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» (will å¯æ¹ä¸ºbe going to ,å½ä¸»è¯æ¯ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°æ¶willå¯ç¨shall) å
³é®è¯:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, at seven o'clock tomorrow evening, next year, at ten o'clock next Sunday, this year, at the end of this term, from now on, in the year 2008, soon, in a few days' time, in the future ç.
ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶: å¥åç»æ:è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+be(was,were)+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+be not+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Be+主è¯+å
¶ä» æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+å¨è¯çè¿å»å¼+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+did not+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Did+主è¯+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» å
³é®è¯:yesterday,yesterday morningç ,last week, last year, at the end of last term, ä¸æ®µæ¶é´+agoå¦:ten years ago, five hours ago, on January 1st,2004, in the 1980sç. Just now,in the old days, long ago, a moment agoç.
è¿å»è¿è¡æ¶: å¥åç»æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+was/were+å¨è¯çç°å¨åè¯+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+was/were not +å¨è¯çç°å¨åè¯+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Was/Were + 主è¯+ å¨è¯çç°å¨åè¯+å
¶ä» å
³é®è¯:å
·ä½æ¶é´+è¿å»çæ¶é´å£®è¯ å¦:at ten o'clock yesterday morning, at this time last Sundayç. ç°å¨å®ææ¶: å¥åç»æ:è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+have/has+å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯+å
¶ä»(第ä¸äººç§°åæ°ç¨has) å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+have/has not+å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Have/Has + ä¸»è¯ + å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯+å
¶ä» å
³é®è¯:already, yet, just, ever, never ,so far, for +ä¸æ®µæ¶é´,since+è¿å»ç æ¶é´æè¿å»æ¶ä»å¥.æthis year alone"ä»å¹´ä»¥æ¥",these five years alone"è¿äºå¹´ 以æ¥",in the last ten years "å¨è¿å»çåå¹´ä¸"ç. è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶: å¥åç»æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+ would+ å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+ would not + å¨è¯åå+ å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Would+主è¯+å¨è¯åå+å
¶ä» (wouldå¯æ¹ä¸ºwas/were going to ,主è¯ç¬¬ä¸äººç§°æ¶wouldå¯ç¨should) è¿å»å°æ¥æ¶ä¸»è¦ç¨å¨å®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸.
è¿å»å®ææ¶: å¥åç»æ: è¯å®å¥ 主è¯+had + å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯+å
¶ä» å¦å®å¥ 主è¯+had not +å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯+å
¶ä» çé®å¥ Had+主è¯+å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯+å
¶ä» å
³é®è¯:by+è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´ç¹ å¦:by last year, by the end of+è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´ç¹ å¦: by the end of last year, before+è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´ç¹,by the time +ä»å¥,æ宾è¯ä» å¥ä¸æå,请记ä½: It's not the end of the world, try to look on the bright side of thing, I'm sure it will be all right.
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