Lu Xun (1881~1936), Chinese writers, thinker, revolutionary and educationalist. Old name Zhou Shuren, the character Henan talent, the Zhejiang Shaoxing person, on September 25, 1881 was born. The family background in declines the feudal family. Youth theory of evolution, Nietzsche superhuman philosophy and Tolstoi universal love thought influence. in 1902 went to Japan to study abroad, in the Sendai Medical school study medicine, latter was engaged in the literary and artistic work originally, hoped that used to change the national spirit. 1905-1907 years, participate in the revolutionary party member's activity, published "Moroccan Luo Shili Saying that", "Culture to Discussed" and so on papers. Period once returned to homeland to present the mother to assign the marriage, Madame Zhu An. in 1909, gathered together with his/her younger brother Zhou Zuoren translates "Outside Territory Novel Collection", introduced the foreign literature. Returns to homeland in the same year, in Hangzhou, Shaoxing teaches successively. 1918 year in May, uses “Lu Xun” for the first time the pen name, publishes in the Chinese modern history of literature the first vernacular novel "Diary", has established the new-vernacular literature movement cornerstone. Around the May 4th Movement of 1919, participates in "New youth" the magazine work, becomes “54” New Culture Movement's commanding general. the 1918 year to 1926, created one after another has published the novel collection "Call", "Paces back and forth", the collection "Grave", the prose poetry anthology "Weeds", the prose collection "Ascends toward Flowered Evening", the essay collection "Hot blast", "Canopy Collection" and so on special collections. And, in December, 1921 published the novelette "the Arab League Q Main story", was in the Chinese modern history of literature immortal masterpiece. in January, 1927, to revolutionary center Guangzhou then, Zhongshan University was appointed educational administration director. in 1929, son Zhou Haiying was born. in 1930, participated in the Chinese Free motion Big Union, the League of Left-Wing Writers' and the Chinese Civil rights Safeguard Union successively, revolted against the Kuomintang Government's dictatorship rule and the witch hunt. From 1927 to 1936, has created the historical novel collection "Story Newly organized" the majority of works and the massive essays, receives edits in "Collection", "Three Idle Volumes", "Two Heart Collections", "Mixed accent Collection", "False Free Book", "Accurate Love affair Discussed that", "Lace Literature" and so on, compiles "Guiji County Old book Salmagundis", "Ancient Novel Hook Shen" and so on. because the 1936 year on October 19 pulmonary tuberculosis died of illness in Shanghai.
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考