so that和such that的区别，用法

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

such„that„与so„that„都可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“如此„„以致„„”。

（1）such是形容词，它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此，such„that„的句型结构可分为以下三种：
①such+a（n）（+adj.）+单数可数名词+that从句。如：
She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。
Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动，以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。
②such（+adj.）+复数可数名词+that从句。如：
They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣，我想再读一遍。
③such（adj.）+不可数名词+that从句。如：
It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏，以致我不得不呆在家里。
（2）so是副词，与形容词或副词连用，其结构是：so+adj.（adv.）+that从句。如：
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快，我赶不上他。
I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太瞌睡了，眼睛几乎睁不开了。
注意：当名词前面有many，much，few，little等表示数量多少的限定词时，应该用so，而不能用such。如：、
There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了，消防队员无法靠近大楼。。

Answer 2

such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句.与so…that
意思相同,但用法不同.如：so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,
而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带）.因此,
such…that的句型结构可分以下三种：
1) such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…clause
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他.
He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬.
2)such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that…clause
They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.
这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍.
3)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that…clause
He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意.
注意：如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用
such而用so.例如：
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.
他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的.
He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作.
There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to
the building.
街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼.本回答被提问者和网友采纳

Answer 3