高中英语，错题分析，SOS

Question

请说明理由，谢谢
1、I managed to arrive at the airport in the rush hour ,only ____that my flight had been cancelled because of the heavy fog.
A\ telling B\ to be told C\ being told D\ to tell 选B
2\ -----Why don't we have dinner at the restaurant across the street?
-----Are you kidding?_____
A\Do well and have well B\ It's a priece of cake
C\ I have butterflies in my stomach D\ It will cost us an arm a leg. 选D

3\----Another cup of coffee?That has been you third since lunch.
-----Yeach.Well,I stayed up all night ____my history exam.I can hardly keep my eyes open.
A\preparing for B\prepared for C\to prepare for D\being prepared for 选A
4\ The leader and artist as well as some of our English teachers ____ a chance to go abroad in the past five years.
A\ is given B\were given C\has been given D\have been given 选C
5\Every year there are over two million deaths from lung cancer and the disease has sometimes to ____
A\doing with smoke B\do about smoking
C\doing about smoke D\do with smoking 选D
6、According to a study of children's dealing with their pocket money,_____money are spent on fashionable.
A\a great many B\a large number of C\a great deal of D\large amounts of 选D
7、-----Do you still smoke?
-----No,it has been three years since I ____.
A\began to smoke B\had begun to smoke C\somked D\am smoking 选C
8、He had been out of work for eight months. However,things started to ____after he got another job.
A\look on B\look out C\look back D\look up 选D
9、Children think of play as work.,In other words,it is through play ____ children learn something and grow up.
A\when B\where C\that D\which 选C

Answer 1

1.only后的一句是不定式，作状语，且该状语省略了主语，故主语与主句一致。该句意为“我在高峰期成功到达机场，但是却被告知因为大雾航班取消了”。注意“被”，可知要用被动，且为不定式。C项强调“正在”，不全句意。故选B。

2.A项意思为：善有善报
B项意思为：真是小菜一碟。
C项意思为：我很紧张。
D项意思为：那太贵了。

3.前面一句已经有主、谓、宾，那么后面必然是状语部分，且状语主语与主句主语一致，不表被动，排除B、C、D。故选A

4."in the past five years"表明应用完成时，A和B排除。句中把leader和artist看成一类人（得到机会的一类），帮谓语动词应为单数。故选B。

5.这一题楼主应该打错了，“sometimes”是不是应该为“something”?如果是，那么这题迎刃而解。have something to do with sth意为“与...有关系”

6.此题请看下列区分：

只能修饰可数名词的：a large/ great/ good number of, a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few
只能修饰不可数名词的：a great deal of, a large amount of, quite a little,a large sum of
既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的：plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, a good supply of
money为不可数名词，排除A和B。谓语动词为are，排除C。故选D。

7.这题是句意理解题。应先理解其意思：你还抽烟吗？没有了，我戒烟已三年了。可知选C.

8.该题考搭配。look on：袖手旁观；look out:小心；look back：回顾，回忆；look up:好转。结合句意应选D。

9.该句是强调句，强调“through play”(通过玩），学生学到了东西。区别是不是强调句只要看把it is和that去掉后还是不是一个完整的句子，如果是，那么是一个强调句，反之则不是。

参考资料：原创

Answer 2

1.前面没有do的形式的动词形式，所以only是用to +do的形式
2.D选项说那间餐厅很贵
3.短语stay up all night 中all night 是时间状语，stay up + doin sth
4.The leader and artist 是指这个艺术家领导是同一个人，用第三人称单数
5.has to do with 的意思是说与什么什么有关
6.large amounts of 是修饰money不可数的
7.说他自从他smoke 到现在已经不抽了
8.look up就是事情好转的意思
9.play的意思是活动的意思，是名词