关于英语的固定搭配短语,急急急急急急急急急

我是想要类似 be used to do 啊,be going to 这样的
不要别的,就是要一个词组后面跟固定的形式的那种
要初中的,最好能细到初二以前的
谢谢大家

固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth.

★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do

★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth

★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do

★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.

★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. .

★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.

★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

★encourage sb to do鼓励某人做

★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.

★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了

例句:It’s time for me to go home.

★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)

例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.

★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间

例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.

2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.

3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.

★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能

例: He was to angry to say a word.

★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…

例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.

★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事

例句:Who is the first to get there?

★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do.

★ 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯

例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room

★ be+adj+to do sth

例句:1.I am very sorry to hear that.

2.I am ready to help others.

3.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.

顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。

以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事

★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事

★ why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)

例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?

★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)

★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形

★ be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)
给点悬赏,谢谢!!!追问

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