hurt的意思和用法?

如题所述

这个问题我会,虽然本人英语口语不是很好,但是对英语四六级词汇还是很熟悉的~下面给大家从三个方面具体解释一下:


【含义】

hurt与hurts是一个动词的俩种形式。

hurt用在一般现在时的非第三人称主语后边,或者用在过去时中。

而hurts用在一般现在时的第三人称主语后边。hurt作为动词,直接说my leg hurts,是我腿疼的意思。hurt作为形容词,说腿受伤了就是my leg is hurt。

【用法】

hurt作“伤害”解时是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。hurt作“疼痛”解时是不及物动词,特指人身体某部位的疼痛。hurt指身体上的伤害时,其程度可以用 slightly,badly等修饰。但如指精神上的创伤,则常与 very,very much,rather等搭配。

hurts:What hurts most is the betrayal.最让人伤心的是背叛。

【例句】

hurt

1. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.

英语伤我千百遍,我待英语如初恋。

2. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.

当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时,你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。

3. They have both behaved very badly and I am very hurt.

他们俩都很不友善,让我非常难过。

4. Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.

亚辛试图从警察手中逃脱时受了重伤。

5. She rubbed her arms, but they hurt and she desisted.

她揉了揉胳膊,感觉很疼就停下了。

hurts

1、Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.

亚辛在企图从警方手中逃脱时把自己伤得很厉害。

2. His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm.

他的锁骨只是在举起手臂时才感觉疼痛。

3.His comrades asked him if he was hurt.

他的伙伴们问他是否受伤了。

4.I didn't mean to hurt her, only to keep her still.

我没想把她弄痛,只是想让她别动。

5. He is afraid of hurting Bessy's feelings.

他是怕伤了贝西的感情。

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