缺月 [quē yuè] 指的是形状不完整的月亮，即残月或弯月。
在古代文学中，缺月常常被用来营造一种特定的意境，如杜甫在《宿凿石浦》中所描述的“缺月殊未生，青灯死分翳”，表达了诗人在夜晚的孤寂与沉思。苏轼的《卜运算元》词中也有“缺月挂疏桐，漏断人初静”的句子，通过缺月的形象来表现夜晚的宁静和诗人内心的淡泊。
在现代汉语中，缺月一词多用于诗歌、文学作品中，用以描绘月亮的美丽和诗意。
In English, "缺月" is translated as "waning moon" or "crescent moon," conveying the image of a moon that is not fully visible, often suggesting a sense of partiality or incompleteness.
The near synonyms for "缺月" include "残月" and "弯月," while its antonym could be "满月" or "圆月," which refer to a complete or full moon, respectively.
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