started to refer to jan as queen of takotna——开始称简为塔克特娜女王
重点词汇：started
发音:英 [ˈstɑːtɪd]美 [ˈstɑːrtɪd]
翻译：
v.
开始；出发；创办，开办；（start的过去式和过去分词）
原形： start
短语搭配
get started
(使)开始, 着手, 动手
getting started
开始；初步洽谈；新手入门
双语例句
He has started to lay greater stress on the government's role in industry.
他开始更加强调政府在工业方面的作用。
He started with motorbikes but now he's graduated to his first car.
他开始有辆摩托车，现在已经鸟枪换炮有了第一辆汽车。
‘Ah,’ quoth he, as soon as the bike started, ‘a blown cylinder head gasket.
’ 车一启动，他就说: “啊，汽缸盖垫圈压碎了。
I started to chop furiously, the dry wood riving and splintering under the axe.
我开始拼命地劈起来，那干燥的木头在我的斧头下顿时裂成了碎片。
A fuel tank was holed by the attack and a fire started.
油箱被这次袭击打了个洞，起火了。
started to refer to Jan as Queen of Takotna的中文翻译是开始称简为塔科特纳女王
重点词汇：of
词语分析：
音标：英 [əv; ɒv] 美 [əv; ʌv]
prep. 属于；……的；……的一部分；住在（某地）；关于；由……组成的；因为；（表示人或事的时空位置）在，当
短语：
out of sight of 在不能看见…的地方
of the order of 大约；达到…的程度
例句：
Viewed from the top of Mount Tai, the sunrise was indeed a spectacle.
从泰山顶上看去，日出真是个奇观。
Be conscientious and make a good job of publishing.
要认真做好出版工作。
The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.
大脑需要不断地供血。
近义词：
prep. 关于；属于；…的；由…组成的 concerning，about，as for，with reference to，in relation to
英语started to refer to Jan as Queen of Takotna翻译成中文是：“开始称简为塔科特纳女王”。
重点词汇： refer
一、单词音标
refer单词发音：英 [rɪ'fɜː(r)] 美 [rɪ'fɜːr]。
二、单词释义
vt. 把 ... 提交；把 ... 归因；归类
vi. 参考；谈及；咨询
三、词形变化
第三人称单数： refers
现在分词： referring
过去式： referred
过去分词： referred
四、短语搭配
refer briefly 简短地提到
refer generally 通常称为
refer obviously 显然是
refer roughly 粗略地提到
refer back 重新回到
五、词义辨析
refer, ascribe, attribute, impute这四个词的共同意思是“归于…”或“归因于…”。其区别是：
attribute和ascribe既可用于积极意义，也可用于消极意义; 而impute则主要用于坏的方面，常表示“归罪于或嫁祸于…”。
refer与attribute相比词义较弱。
attribute强调客观性; ascribe则表示主观臆断。
六、双语例句
Our observations may contain a grain of truth for you to refer to.
我们的意见也许会有千虑一得之处，供你参考。
Writers often refer to a dictionary.
作家时常参考字典。
May I refer you to my letter of 14 May?
你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗？
The case was referred to a higher court.
案件转到了上一级法院。
She always referred to Ben as 'that nice man'.
她总是称本为“那个大好人”。
started to refer to jan as queen of takotna
开始称简为塔克特娜女王
started
开始；出发；创办，开办；（start的过去式和过去分词）
refer to
提及, 谈起；涉及, 相关
queen
女王；女酋长；女首领；后；王后牌；Q牌；蚁后；蜂后；母猫；同性恋男子；（Queen）皇后乐队；人名：奎因；对…摆架子；对…专横跋扈；使……变后
双语例句
I always refer to a dictionary when I come upon a new word.
我遇生词时，总是查词典。
By way of illustration, I refer to the following case.
作为说明，我引用以下个案。
I made no mention of/didn’t refer to the matter when I saw him again.
我再见他的时候没有提及这件事。
We all affectionately refer to her as our elder sister.
我们都亲热地称她为大姐。
As for details, please refer to the next chapter.
细节请参看下一章。
Refer to a dictionary as often as you can.
尽量参阅字典。
For additional explanation, refer to page 6.
如需进一步解释，请参阅本书第六页。
The Three Gorges on the Yangtze River refer to the Qutang Gorge, the Wuxia Gorge, and the Xiling Gorge.
长江三峡指瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡。
I refer my honourable friend to the reply that I gave some moments ago.
我请尊敬的朋友们注意我不久前做的回答。