so that 和 such that 有什么区别?

注意:so that和such that都是相连的2个词
such that是连起来的!

so...that和such...that的意思均为“如此……以致……”,都用来引导结果状语从句。但二者用法不尽相同,现归纳如下:

1.so...that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;such...that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。例如:

He became so angry that he couldn't speak.他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。

It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk.那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出去散步。

2.当that前的名词有表示数量多少的 many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用such。例如:

There was so much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher.外面嘈杂声很大,以致我们不能听到老师的话。

He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.他跌了这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一块的。

注意:若名词前的little解释为“小(的)”意思时,则仍用such,而不能用so。例如:

It is such a little sheep that it can't run fast.它是一只小绵羊,它不能够跑得快。

3.当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前

面有形容词修饰时,so与such可以互换,

即:so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an+adj.+n.。例如:

She is so good a teacher that we all love her.=She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一位好老师,我们都爱她。

4.当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名词时,则必须用such,不能用so来代替。例如: It was such fine weather that they all went swimming.那是个好天气,他们都去游泳了。

They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them.它们是如此好的苹果,以致我们想吃它们。

参考资料:http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/19959396.html

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第1个回答  2009-03-07
1) so that可以连在一起引导结果从句时,可以分开,也可以放在一起。so that分开时,so后面可接“形容词,副词或分词;so位于句首,主句的主谓要倒装。

例 1 The book was so boring that he gave up reading it half way through.

这本书非常乏味,他读了一半就不读了。

例 2 He spoke so rapidly that we could not clearly understand him.

他说得太快,使我们无法清楚地了解他的意思。

例 3 So badly was he injured that he had to be sent to the hospital.

他的伤势很重,不得不送医院。

例 4 Susan was so exhausted that she couldn’t eat dinner.

苏姗疲惫得吃不下晚餐。

2) such (…) that只用来引导结果状语从句。such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词。such放在句首,主谓要倒装。

例 1 This is such a useful dictionary that I’m thinking of buying it.

这本字典很有用,我正打算买一本。

例 2 This book is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.

这本书是用浅易的英语写的,所以初学者可以读懂。

例 3 They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.

他们是非常好的老师,我们对他们极为尊敬。

例 4 The shock was such (= so great) that he was almost driven mad.

因为打击太大,她差点发疯了。

例 5 Such was the force of the eruption that the whole town was covered with ash.

火山爆发的威力大得使整个城市都被火山灰淹没了。

参考资料:http://iask.sina.com.cn/b/1636411.html?from=related

第2个回答  2019-12-12
So…that/such…that
such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句与so…that意思相同,但用法不同。如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词
第3个回答  2019-06-04
在So
that中,副词so后面要跟形容词或副词;而such
that中,形容词such修饰的是名词或代词。若so
that是相连的,“以便(表目的)”、“所以(表结果)”
such
that紧紧相连,“如此…以致(that状语从句)”。
第4个回答  2009-03-07
such that一般不放在一块儿用,要么是such as,要么当中加名词
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