英语定语从句

Is this house the one Mrs Black intended to buy the other day? 这里为什么the one 不能用that 代替
It was a meeting whose importance l didn‘t realize at the time 这里的whose 为什么不能用of which ,the importance of meeting 不是也说的通吗

1、Is this house the one Mrs Black intended to buy the other day?
这里应该用the one ,不能用that 代替 ,是因为 the one用作特指,特指this house。

2、It was a meeting whose importance l didn‘t realize at the time.
实际上就是: l didn‘t realize the importance of a meeting at the time.
因此,这里的whose 不能用of which; whose importance名词,作realize的宾语,句子中宾语前置;whose importance l didn‘t realize at the time.是定语从句,修饰名词meeting。追问

第二个不能用which是因为句子中不缺少宾语了吗

追答

whose importance :句子中whose作“会议的重要性”。
whose:pron.谁的;那个人的,那些人的;他的,他们的。
若用of which importance就不合适了。因为 l didn‘t realize 就没有宾语了。

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第1个回答  2012-10-23
1. 不能用that是因为这个代词表语同时是后面定语从句的先行词 因为会和引导词(关系代词)that相混 所以定语从句一般不会修饰先行词that
2. 可以的 这里可以改成 a meeting the importance of which
这样的话关系代词which代替先行词 a meeting在从句中做介词of的宾语
the importance of which一起在从句中做谓语动词realize的宾语
第2个回答  2012-10-23
Is this house the one Mrs Black intended to buy the other day?
这里应该用the one ,不能用that 代替 ,是因为 the one用作特指,特指this house。
It was a meeting whose importance l didn‘t realize at the time.
实际上就是: l didn‘t realize the importance of a meeting at the time.
因此,这里的whose 不能用of which; whose importance名词,作realize的宾语,句子中宾语前置;whose importance l didn‘t realize at the time.是定语从句,修饰名词meeting。
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