Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea．These objects have often changed the way we 1 .Some help us to do a job more 2 .Others fill a need or solve a problem. In 1858 H.L.Lipman had such an 3 .He took out a pencil, a piece of paper , 4 an eraser. Then he began to write .Sometimes he needed to 5 a word . Each time the had to search under his books and papers to 6 the eraser .“I wish my eraser would stay in one 7 !”he said.Then Lipman had his simple idea .He 8 a groove (凹槽)in one end of the pencil .He glied(粘牢)the eraser into this groove .Lipman had solved his problem .Later he thought that others might like to have such a pencil . So he sold his 9 . Soon pencils with erasers were _10_ . His design earned him $100,000.1． A．study B．live C．sleep D．walk 2． A．easily B．correctly C．carefully D．normally3． A．article B．aim C．idea D．action4． A．so B．and C．but D．as5． A．spell B．read C．write D．change6． A．look B．see C．watch D．find7． A．place B．desk C．book D．hand8． A．marked B．prepared C．cut D．invented9． A．books B．pencil C．design D．eraser10． A．wonderful B．expensive C．colourful D．common本文记叙了一个贫穷的家庭遭受偷窃的过程，以及滑稽的丈夫是怎样与小偷较量的。1．答案：D解析：句意为“……有一个罐子在一张破旧韵桌子下面”。故选D。2．答案：A解析：句意为“里面有一点大米，那是为了迎接新年而从邻居家借来的”。故选A。3．答案：B解析：句意为“妻子已经入睡了，但丈夫躺在床上……”。故选B。4．答案：D解析：小偷进来当然是想“偷”东西。5．答案：C解析：上文巾说“小偷对大米感兴趣”，那么下文应提到“但是怎么把它们带走呢?”，这里是询问通过什么方式，应用how。肢选C。6．答案：A解析；句意为“他脱下了外套……”。“脱下”用take off表示，故选A。7．答案：C8．答案：A解析：“用外套盖住自己”这一动作应发生在“小偷转过身来之前”，故选A。9．答案：B解析：小偷没有发现人却发现找不到外套了．，因此他应该足很惊讶，故选B。10．答案：D解析：go back to sleep继续睡觉。③[安徽]Jimmy started painting when he was four years old. When he was six, he was already very good at it. He 1 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people 2 a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy’s going to be 3 when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to 4 these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.” Jimmy’s pictures were 5 from other people’s because he never painted on the whole piece of 6 . He painted on half of it, and the other half was always 7 . “That’s very clever,” everyone said, “ 8 else does that!”One day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s 9 and then said to him, “Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the 10 half of your paper, but not on the top half?”“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes don’t reach very high.” 1. A. took B. borrowed C. lent D. painted2. A. paid B. bought C. wanted D. needed3. A. young B. famous C. short D. cool4. A. fill B. buy C. sell D. draw5. A. different B. similar C. away D. good6. A. glass B. wood C. paper D. table7. A. empty B. full C. dirty D. blue8. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody9. A. brushes B. books C. pictures D. pens10. A. middle B. bottom C. right D. left1. D.文章一开始就说Jimmy非常善于画画。所以这里选D. painted. 如果你不能确定，可以先空着，继续往下看。2. A这里说人们花很多钱买Jimmy的画。所以Jimmy肯定已经画了很多画，所以1题可以确定选D.又因为2题后面的宾语是a lot of money，为某事付钱应该是pay money for sth.，过去式就应该paid，选A.3. B那么为什么他们的画能卖个好价钱呢？因为人们普遍认为Jimmy长大后会变得很有名（famous），所以3题选B。4. C第一段最后一句是“Then we will get rich.”这句话有很强的提示作用，他说明很多人都想通过Jimmy的画挣钱。那么他们如何挣钱呢？因为第一段第三句人们花了很多钱买了画，那么在4题地方应该是将画卖了，所以4题选C. Sell。5. A. Jimmy作画风格应该是与众不同（different）的，所以应该选A。6. C. 四个选项中只有paper（画纸）符合要求，所以选C。7. A. 因为Jimmy总是用一半画纸，所以另一半应该是空的（empty）,所以选A。8. D. 由上面的分析可知，没有其他人（Nobody）像Jimmy一样作画，所以43题选D。9. C. 应该是别人来买画（pictures）了，所以应该选C。10. B. 如果你注意到45题后面半句“but not on the top half”，那么10题就有可能选B. bottom.再根据最后一段话，当别人问Jimmy为何作画只用一半画纸时，Jimmy说因为自己人小个矮， 画笔够不到高处。所以此时可以确定10题肯定选bottom了。画纸只用下面半截，上面半截总是空的。④[重庆]Xiao Qiang，a l 2-year-old Chinese boy，has too many activities．His father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice．“I do most of my 2 in the car when we are 3 to practice，and I have to do the rest when I get home．I am too tried, I just want to sleep.” He said.“More and more kids become unhappy 4 they have too many activities to do.” said Mr. Wang，an expert(专家)of child development．“4l％of me children aged 9-13 said they felt 5 most of the time，and more than 75％0f them said that they wished they had more 6 to play.”“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. Wang．It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food 8 their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids.1. A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken2. A. sports B. business C. homework D. housework3. A. riding B. flying C. walking D. driving4. A. but B. or C. because D. so5. A. excited B. interested C. worried D. dangerous6. A. great time B. full time C. right time D. free time7. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. happily8. A. on B. by C. in D. across9. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. better10. A. hear B. think C. look D. tell文章主要讲述了现代中国家庭对孩子的教育，给他们安排了太多的活动，以致他们没有足够的时间休息。本文重点是呼吁家长多给孩子们一些休息的时间。1．答案：B解析：由后半句中的drives可知本句是一般现在时态，故选B。2．答案：C3．答案：D解析：前面提到了in the car。所以这里应是“开车，驾驶”，故选D。4．答案：C解析：前后两句是因果关系，根据句意“越来越多的孩子不快乐，因为他们有太多的活动要参加”知应选C。5．答案：C6．答案：D解析：孩子们希望有更多的时间可以玩耍，故选D。7．答案：B8．答案：A解析Ion one's way to…意为“在去某地的路上”，故选A。9．答案：C 解析：句意为“如果他们现在不学会休息，等他们长大了就更难学会了”。故选C。10．答案：B解析：think about意为“考虑，思考”。句意为“家长应该思考一下对于孩子们什么是正确合理的。”。故选B。
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