英语介词of的用法是什么

如题所述

第1个回答  2012-02-02
1、(属于)........的;
&She is the image of her mother.她长的活像她的妈妈。
2、由.....组成(或构成);
& a house of stone 石头房子
3、含有(或装有).....的;
& a box of matches 一盒火柴
4、表示具有某种性质或特性
& He is of a peculiar disposition.他性格古怪。
5、表示距离、方位、离开;
& a city north of Paris 巴黎北面的城市
6、表示同位
& The city of New York 纽约市
7、关于;
& the results of the meeting 会议的结果
8、由....创作
& the poetry of shelley 雪莱的诗
9、表示数量或种类
&10 kilos of potatoes 十公斤土豆
10、表示部分或全部
& three of us 我们中的三个
11、由于、因为
& she died of old ages .她是老死的。
12、表示动作的对象或主体
& the support of the voters 选民的支持
希望以上对你有所帮助1:表示剥夺,除去

一:deprive sb. of his right

denude sb. of his possession (hope)

divest the baby of his clothes

rid him of this fear rob sb. of his wallet

defraud sb. of gold ring

cure sb. of cancer heal sb. of cancer

purify the nation clean the jar of crust

clarify the river of flowing rubbish

--get rid of, rid of, dispose of

2:of接直接宾语

-告诉-tell sb. of sth. inform sb. of sth warn sb. of fire

remind sb. of his duties acquaint sb. of sth. notify of..

-其他,劝服-persuade sb. of honesty assure sb. of the best seats convince sb. of sth.

-法律词汇-accuse sb. of burglary convict sb. of murder; suspect sb. of a theft

-reassure his wife of his safe arrival

3:of接间接宾语

request sth. of sb. expect sth. of sb. require sth. of sb.

ask a question of sb. be fearful of mistakes be jealous of wealthy persons be reminiscent of his
past be patient of the enormous noise be guilty of robbery be innocent of robbery

4:of表示人物的特性,籍贯,特性或出生等

He is of Irish descend (ascent)

People of obscure origin (humble /noble)

Man of keen perception a man of moral integrity

5:固定词组

-say of, tale of, hear of, think of, learn of, savor of

The room smells of stale cabbage.

-brag of his achievements. Boast of his children

beware of pickpockets approve of the program

doubt of success complain of poor management

-be sure of be suspicious of be aware of

be confident of be proud of be ashamed of

be afraid of be capable of be lack of

be critical of be shortly of be conscious of

be ignorant of be wary of be cautious og

be appreciative of your advice

-regardless of , irrespective of ,不管….无视

in favor of

decide on three most popular leisure

activities irrespective of age

一、前面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示所属关系](属于)...的 eg:man of that time那个时代的人
2、[表示关于](关于)...的 eg:a long story of adventure一个很长的冒险故事
二、短语是主语的情况
1、[表示同位关系] eg:the city of Rome罗马市
2、[表示性质、内容 、状况等] eg:a look of pity令人哀怜的神色
3、[表示在...方面] eg:be quick of eye眼快
三、后面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示数量、种类] eg:three pieces of meat三块肉
2、[表示部分或全部] eg:five of us我们中五个人
3、[表示...中最突出的] eg:the hero of heroes最杰出的英雄
4、[表示由...组成、做成] eg:a table of wood木头桌子
5、[表示动作的主体] eg:It is clever of you to do so.你那样做真聪明。