什么时候会主动表示被动?
追答1、某些不及物动词(vi.)不用被动语态
如:happen/takeplace/appear/disappear/rise/break out/break down/belong to…
A traffic accidenthappened just now.
Her voice rose inanger.(她因愤怒而提高了嗓门。)
Fire broke out during the night. (夜间突然发生了火灾。)
2、某些及物动词+adv.不用被动语态
This kind of sweatersells well.(这种毛衣销路很好。)
My new pen writessmoothly.(我的新钢笔用着顺畅。)
The essay doesn'ttranslate well. (这篇文章不好译。)
She does not photographwell.(她不上相。)
3、表示状态的动词无被动
(1)“有”动词无被动
如:have/own/contain/consistof/hold…
The can contains milk.(这只罐子里装的是牛奶。)
The committee consistsof ten members.(委员会由十人组成。)
The plane holds(容纳)about 150 people.
(2)感官系动词无被动
如:look、feel、 sound、smell、taste…
He has had three bowlsof soup. I’m sure the soup tastes good.
(3)“表示渐变关系的”系动词无被动
如:become/grow/turn/fall/get…
When she heard thesewords,her face turned red.
(4)其他系动词
如:prove=turn out tobe/seem/be…
The task proved (to be)more difficult than we’d thought.(这项任务原来比我们预想的难得多。)
Do whatever seemsbest.(只要觉察出是最好的,就做。)
什么时候会主动表示被动?
追答就是sell这个单词本身的特性,记住它就ok了。
什么时候会主动表示被动?