英语I'd的问题

One thing I'd really miss is my mom's cooking.
My mom's cooking is one thing I'd really miss.
Something I'd be nervous about is making new friends.
Making new friends is something I'd be nervous about.
Two pepole I'd e-mail every day are my parents.
My parents are two people I'd e-mail every day.

1. 这几句话里的I'd 是什么的缩写?代表什么意思?
2. I'd 还有可能是什么的缩写, 麻烦列出.
3. 怎么区分不同句子里的I'd 是代表什么?(或是什么的缩写)

不着急,只要回答的详细,分一定是你的
到底这几句话里的I'd是什么的缩写,没人回答吗?回答的字多不代表正确,别因为那几十分就误导人家,谢谢

我给你写在句子里加了括号了,你看不到吗?什么叫“回答的字多不代表正确,别因为那几十分就误导人家”?你尊重别人的劳动么?我不但依次解答了你的问题,还搜了好多相关用法,让你作参考。你什么态度?

以下是之前给你提供的答案,你自己看吧。再说了,学英语要靠自己好好看书,你这么浮躁,怎么学的好?

One thing I'd (I would) really miss is my mom's cooking.
My mom's cooking is one thing I'd (I would)really miss.
Something I'd (I could) be nervous about is making new friends.
Making new friends is something I'd (I could)be nervous about.
Two pepole I'd (I should) e-mail every day are my parents.
My parents are two people I'd(I should) e-mail every day.

1. 这几句话里的I'd 是什么的缩写?代表什么意思?

I would,意思是 我宁愿,我愿意,我想要。I could 我可能,我能, I should 我应该,我本应该。

2. I'd 还有可能是什么的缩写, 麻烦列出.

还可能是 I had,一般是过去完成时,这里都不是。也可能是Ihad better之类的表达。

3. 怎么区分不同句子里的I'd 是代表什么?(或是什么的缩写)

区分只能靠句子的意思。这三个词意思相差比较明显,只要句意判断准确,应该就对应这一个词。

另外,详细补充以下三个词的对比:
关于 Should
Should表示劝告、建议、命令,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。如:
You should go to class right away.
Should I open the window?
Should的含义较多,用法较活,现介绍三种其特殊用法。请看下面的句子:
① I should think it would be better to try it again. 我倒是认为最好再试一试。
② You are mistaken, I should say. 依我看,你是搞错了。
③ I should advise you not to do that. 我倒是劝你别这样做。
④ This is something I should have liked to ask you. 这是我本来想问你的。
从以上例句可以看出:情态动词should用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。
Should还可以用在if引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由should加动词原形构成,主句谓语却不一定用虚拟语气。如:
⑤ Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. 你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。
⑥ If you should change your mind, please let us know. 万一你改变主意,请通知我们。
⑦ Should I (If I should) be free tomorrow I will come. 万一我明天有时间,我就来。
此外,Why(or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。如:
⑧ Why should you be so late today? 你几天怎么来得这么晚?
⑨ — Where is Betty living? — 贝蒂住在哪里?
— How should I know? — 我怎么会知道呢?
⑩ I don't know why you should think that I did it. 我真不知道你凭什么认为这件事是我干的。
5. “should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。如: She should have finished it.
I should have helped her, but I never could.
You should have started earlier.

关于Would
1. 表示请求、建议等,would比will委婉客气。如:
Would you pass me the book?
2. 表示意志、愿望和决心。如:
I will never do that again.
They asked if we would do that again.
The door won't open
3. 用“will be”和“will(would) + have + 过去分词”的结构表示推测,主要用于第二、三人称。前者表示对目前情况的推测,后者表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。如:
This will be the book you want.
He will have arrived by now.
The guests would have arrived by that time.
I thought you would have finished this by now.
4. Would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。Would表过去习惯时比used to正式,并没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。如:
The wound would not heal.
During the vacation he would visit me every week.
5. 表料想或猜想。如:
It would be about ten when he left home.
What would she be doing there?
I thought he would have told you all about it.

Would rather意为“宁愿”,表选择,后接不带to的不定式。如:
I'd rather not say anything.
Would you rather work on a farm?
— Wouldn't you rather stay here?
— No, I would not. I'd rather go there.
由于would rather表选择,因而后可接than。如:
I would rather work on a farm than in a factory.
I would rather watch TV than go to see the film.
I would rather lose a dozen cherry trees than that you should tell me one lie.
I'd rather you didn't talk about this to anyone. (句中的'd rather不是情态动词,would在此是表愿望的实义动词)

关于Could
①could也可表示请求,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不可用于肯定句,答语应用can(即could不能用于现在时态的简略答语中)。如:
Could I come to see you tomorrow?
Yes, you can. (否定答语可用No, I'm afraid not.)
②can表示能力时,还可用be able to代替。如:
I'll not be able to come this afternoon.
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第1个回答  2009-05-18
szi 回答得真好
第2个回答  2009-05-19
I had 貌似是过去完成时 不是很懂
第3个回答  2009-05-18
jiohis