æç»ä½ åå¨å¥åéå äºæ¬å·äºï¼ä½ çä¸å°åï¼ä»ä¹å«âåççåå¤ä¸ä»£è¡¨æ£ç¡®ï¼å«å 为é£å åå就误导人家âï¼ä½ å°éå«äººçå³å¨ä¹ï¼æä¸ä½ä¾æ¬¡è§£çäºä½ çé®é¢ï¼è¿æäºå¥½å¤ç¸å
³ç¨æ³ï¼è®©ä½ ä½åèãä½ ä»ä¹æ度ï¼
以ä¸æ¯ä¹åç»ä½ æä¾ççæ¡ï¼ä½ èªå·±çå§ãå说äºï¼å¦è±è¯è¦é èªå·±å¥½å¥½ç书ï¼ä½ è¿ä¹æµ®èºï¼æä¹å¦ç好ï¼
One thing I'd (I would) really miss is my mom's cooking.
My mom's cooking is one thing I'd (I would)really miss.
Something I'd (I could) be nervous about is making new friends.
Making new friends is something I'd (I could)be nervous about.
Two pepole I'd (I should) e-mail every day are my parents.
My parents are two people I'd(I should) e-mail every day.
1. è¿å å¥è¯éçI'd æ¯ä»ä¹ç缩åï¼ä»£è¡¨ä»ä¹ææï¼
I would,æææ¯ æå®æ¿ï¼ææ¿æï¼ææ³è¦ãI could æå¯è½ï¼æè½ï¼ I should æåºè¯¥ï¼ææ¬åºè¯¥ã
2. I'd è¿æå¯è½æ¯ä»ä¹ç缩åï¼ éº»ç¦ååº.
è¿å¯è½æ¯ I hadï¼ä¸è¬æ¯è¿å»å®ææ¶ï¼è¿éé½ä¸æ¯ãä¹å¯è½æ¯Ihad betterä¹ç±»ç表达ã
3. æä¹åºåä¸åå¥åéçI'd æ¯ä»£è¡¨ä»ä¹ï¼ï¼ææ¯ä»ä¹ç缩åï¼
åºååªè½é å¥åçææãè¿ä¸ä¸ªè¯ææç¸å·®æ¯è¾ææ¾ï¼åªè¦å¥æå¤æåç¡®ï¼åºè¯¥å°±å¯¹åºè¿ä¸ä¸ªè¯ã
å¦å¤ï¼è¯¦ç»è¡¥å
以ä¸ä¸ä¸ªè¯ç对æ¯ï¼
å
³äº Should
Should表示ååã建议ãå½ä»¤ï¼å
¶åä¹è¯æ¯ought toï¼å¨çé®å¥ä¸ï¼é常ç¨should代æ¿ought toãå¦ï¼
You should go to class right away.
Should I open the window?
Shouldçå«ä¹è¾å¤ï¼ç¨æ³è¾æ´»ï¼ç°ä»ç»ä¸ç§å
¶ç¹æ®ç¨æ³ã请çä¸é¢çå¥åï¼
â I should think it would be better to try it again. æåæ¯è®¤ä¸ºæ好åè¯ä¸è¯ã
â¡ You are mistaken, I should say. ä¾æçï¼ä½ æ¯æéäºã
⢠I should advise you not to do that. æåæ¯åä½ å«è¿æ ·åã
⣠This is something I should have liked to ask you. è¿æ¯ææ¬æ¥æ³é®ä½ çã
ä»ä»¥ä¸ä¾å¥å¯ä»¥çåºï¼æ
æå¨è¯shouldç¨äºç¬¬ä¸äººç§°æ¶å¯ä»¥è¡¨ç¤ºè¯´è¯äººçä¸ç§è°¦éã客æ°ãå§å©çè¯æ°ã
Shouldè¿å¯ä»¥ç¨å¨ifå¼å¯¼çæ¡ä»¶ä»å¥ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºä¸ä»¶äºå¬èµ·æ¥å¯è½æ§å¾å°ï¼ä½ä¹ä¸æ¯å®å
¨æ²¡æå¯è½ãç¸å½äºâä¸ä¸âçææãä»å¥è°è¯ç±shouldå å¨è¯åå½¢ææï¼ä¸»å¥è°è¯å´ä¸ä¸å®ç¨èæè¯æ°ãå¦ï¼
⤠Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. ä½ ä¸ä¸è§å°å¥¹ï¼è¯·è®©å¥¹ç»ææ个çµè¯ã
⥠If you should change your mind, please let us know. ä¸ä¸ä½ æ¹å主æï¼è¯·éç¥æ们ã
⦠Should I (If I should) be free tomorrow I will come. ä¸ä¸ææ天ææ¶é´ï¼æå°±æ¥ã
æ¤å¤ï¼Why(or How) + shouldç»æ表示说è¯äººå¯¹æäºä¸è½ç解ï¼æå°æå¤ãæå¼çææãæ为âç«ä¼âãå¦ï¼
⧠Why should you be so late today? ä½ å 天æä¹æ¥å¾è¿ä¹æï¼
⨠â Where is Betty living? â è´èä½å¨åªéï¼
â How should I know? â ææä¹ä¼ç¥éå¢ï¼
â© I don't know why you should think that I did it. æçä¸ç¥éä½ åä»ä¹è®¤ä¸ºè¿ä»¶äºæ¯æå¹²çã
5. âshould + have + è¿å»åè¯âç»æä¸è¬è¡¨ç¤ºä¹å¡ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºåºè¯¥åå°èå®é
ä¸æ²¡æåå°ï¼å¹¶å
å«ä¸ç§åæ¨ãè´£å¤çå£æ°ãå¦ï¼ She should have finished it.
I should have helped her, but I never could.
You should have started earlier.
å
³äºWould
1. 表示请æ±ã建议çï¼wouldæ¯willå§å©å®¢æ°ãå¦ï¼
Would you pass me the book?
2. 表示æå¿ãæ¿æåå³å¿ãå¦ï¼
I will never do that again.
They asked if we would do that again.
The door won't open
3. ç¨âwill beâåâwill(would) + have + è¿å»åè¯âçç»æ表示æ¨æµï¼ä¸»è¦ç¨äºç¬¬äºãä¸äººç§°ãåè
表示对ç®åæ
åµçæ¨æµï¼åè
表示对已ç»å®æçå¨ä½æäºæçæ¨æµãå¦ï¼
This will be the book you want.
He will have arrived by now.
The guests would have arrived by that time.
I thought you would have finished this by now.
4. Wouldå¯è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»åå¤åççå¨ä½ææç§å¾åãWould表è¿å»ä¹ æ¯æ¶æ¯used toæ£å¼ï¼å¹¶æ²¡æâç°å·²æ æ¤ä¹ æ¯âçå«ä¹ãå¦ï¼
The wound would not heal.
During the vacation he would visit me every week.
5. 表ææ³æçæ³ãå¦ï¼
It would be about ten when he left home.
What would she be doing there?
I thought he would have told you all about it.
Would ratheræ为âå®æ¿âï¼è¡¨éæ©ï¼åæ¥ä¸å¸¦toçä¸å®å¼ãå¦ï¼
I'd rather not say anything.
Would you rather work on a farm?
â Wouldn't you rather stay here?
â No, I would not. I'd rather go there.
ç±äºwould rather表éæ©ï¼å èåå¯æ¥thanãå¦ï¼
I would rather work on a farm than in a factory.
I would rather watch TV than go to see the film.
I would rather lose a dozen cherry trees than that you should tell me one lie.
I'd rather you didn't talk about this to anyone. ï¼å¥ä¸ç'd ratherä¸æ¯æ
æå¨è¯ï¼wouldå¨æ¤æ¯è¡¨æ¿æçå®ä¹å¨è¯ï¼
å
³äºCould
â couldä¹å¯è¡¨ç¤ºè¯·æ±ï¼è¯æ°å§å©ï¼ä¸»è¦ç¨äºçé®å¥ï¼ä¸å¯ç¨äºè¯å®å¥ï¼çè¯åºç¨canï¼å³couldä¸è½ç¨äºç°å¨æ¶æçç®ç¥çè¯ä¸ï¼ãå¦ï¼
Could I come to see you tomorrow?
Yes, you can. ï¼å¦å®çè¯å¯ç¨No, I'm afraid not.ï¼
â¡can表示è½åæ¶ï¼è¿å¯ç¨be able to代æ¿ãå¦ï¼
I'll not be able to come this afternoon.
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