though和but这两个词的区别我懂,though可用于表示某种程度上的限制或修饰,表达某种程度的不确定性;but通常用于表示较强的转折或对比,强调其中一个观点更为重要或突出。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法,先大概的了解一下~~
接下来让我们看下though和but的其他区别:
1. 对比关系不同:
- Though(虽然)表达的是一种对比关系,引出一个与前面提到的事实或情况相反或对立的观点。
- But(但是)用于表达转折关系,引出一个与前面提到的事实或情况相对立的观点。
双语例句:
- Though it was raining, we still decided to go for a walk. (虽然下雨,我们还是决定去散步。)
- I wanted to go to the party, but I had too much work to do. (我想参加聚会,但是工作太多了。)
2. 表示程度不同:
- Though可用于表示某种程度上的限制或修饰,表达某种程度的不确定性。
- But通常用于表示较强的转折或对比,强调其中一个观点更为重要或突出。
双语例句:
- She practiced a lot, though she still felt nervous before the performance. (她练习了很多,但在演出前仍然感到紧张。)
- He is very talented, but he needs to work harder to reach his full potential. (他很有天赋,但他需要更加努力才能发挥出全部潜力。)
3. 语法结构不同:
- Though通常可用作连接词,引导一个从句。从句中的动词形式可以是原形或带有主语的形式。
- But可以用作连接词,也可以作为副词放在句中,连接两个独立的主句。
双语例句:
- Though he was tired, he kept working. (虽然他很累,但他继续工作。)
- She wanted to go out, but it was raining heavily. (她想出去,但是下着大雨。)
4. 语气和意图不同:
- Though通常用于表达一种让步或妥协的语气,给出一个相反的观点。
- But则可以用于表达转折、对立或强调,并突出一个观点。
双语例句:
- Though it was challenging, she didn't give up. (尽管有困难,她没有放弃。)
- He is young, but he is very wise beyond his years. (他很年轻,但他很有见识。)
5. 语境和用法不同:
- Though在句子中可以出现在句首、句中或句尾。
- But通常出现在句中,连接两个独立的句子或短语。
双语例句:
- Though it was late, he still decided to go to the party. (虽然很晚了,他还是决定去聚会。)
- She worked hard, but she didn't achieve her desired result. (她努力工作,但没达到她想要的结果。)
1、意思不同
though表示“尽管”“虽然”的意思。
例句:Anne was fond of Tim, though he often annoyed her.
安妮喜欢蒂姆,虽然他经常使她心烦。
but表示“但是”的意思。
例句:I'm sorry but I can't stay any longer.
很抱歉,我不能再待下去了。
2、词性不同
though 可用作副词,表示“可是”“不过”。
例句:She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though.
她答应要打电话来. 可我没听到回信儿。
but可用作副词表示“除了……之外”;作名词表示“借口”。
例句:With so many ifs and buts , it is easier to wait and see.
有这么多托词,还是静观其变吧。
3、用法不同
though可以组成词组,常见的有even though(即使)、as though(似乎)。
例句:It sounds as though you had a good time.
听起来你好像过得挺愉快。
but只可以单独使用,不能组成词组。