will
英 [wɪl] 美 [wɪl]
modal 将; (表示愿意)愿,要,会,定要; 烦劳别人做事时用v. 想要; 希望; 愿意; 喜欢v. 立定志向; 决心; 决意; 想要(某事发生); 立遗嘱将(财产等)赠与(某人); 立遗嘱赠与n. 意志; 毅力; 自制力; 意愿; 心愿; 遗嘱
牛津词典
modal verb
(谈及将来)
used for talking about or predicting the futureYou'll be in time if you hurry.
你要是抓紧一点儿就会来得及。How long will you be staying in Paris?
你将在巴黎待多久?Fred said he'd be leaving soon.
弗雷德说他很快就要走了。By next year all the money will have been spent.
到明年所有的钱都将花光了。
(表示愿意)愿,要,会,定要
used for showing that sb is willing to do sthI'll check this letter for you, if you want.
你要是愿意,我会给你查查这封信的。They won't lend us any more money.
他们不愿再借给我们钱了。He wouldn't come─he said he was too busy.
他不愿来,他说他太忙。We said we would keep them.
我们说过要保存它们的。
(烦劳别人做事时用)
used for asking sb to do sthWill you send this letter for me, please?
请你替我把这封信寄出去行吗?You'll water the plants while I'm away, won't you?
我外出的时候请你给花草浇浇水,行不行?I asked him if he wouldn't mind calling later.
我问他能否过会儿再来电话。
(命令时用)
used for ordering sb to do sthYou'll do it this minute!
你现在就要做这事!Will you be quiet!
安静点儿!
(含有肯定的意思)
used for stating what you think is probably trueThat'll be the doctor now.
这会儿准是医生来了。You'll have had dinner already, I suppose.
我想,到时候你大概已经吃过饭了。
(叙述一般真理)
used for stating what is generally trueIf it's made of wood it will float.
这要是木材做的就能浮在水面上。Engines won't run without lubricants.
没有润滑油发动机就不能运转。
(叙述在某种情况下是真实或可能的事)
used for stating what is true or possible in a particular caseThis jar will hold a kilo.
这个罐子能盛一千克。The door won't open!
那扇门就是打不开!
(谈及习惯)
used for talking about habitsShe'll listen to music, alone in her room, for hours.
她总是独自一个人在屋里听音乐,一听就是几个小时。He would spend hours on the telephone.
他一打电话往往就是几个小时。
verb
想要;希望;愿意;喜欢
to want or likeCall it what you will, it's still a problem.
不管怎么说,这仍然是个问题。
verb
立定志向;决心;决意
to use the power of your mind to do sth or to make sth happenAs a child he had thought he could fly, if he willed it enough.
他小时候曾经以为,只要有足够决心,想要飞就能飞起来。She willed her eyes to stay open.
她使劲睁着眼睛。He willed himself not to panic.
他竭力让自己不要恐慌。
想要(某事发生)
to intend or want sth to happenThey thought they had been victorious in battle because God had willed it.
他们以为自己打了胜仗是上帝的旨意。
立遗嘱将(财产等)赠与(某人);立遗嘱赠与
to formally give your property or possessions to sb after you have died, by means of a will n.(3) Joe had willed them everything he possessed.
乔把自己拥有的一切都遗赠给了他们。Joe had willed everything he possessed to them.
乔把自己拥有的一切都遗赠给了他们。
noun
意志;毅力;自制力
the ability to control your thoughts and actions in order to achieve what you want to do; a feeling of strong determination to do sth that you want to doto have a strong will
有坚强的意志to have an iron will/a will of iron
有钢铁般的意志Her decision to continue shows great strength of will.
她决心坚持下去,显示出了很大的意志力。In spite of what happened, he never lost the will to live .
尽管如此遭遇,他从未丧失活下去的意志。The meeting turned out to be a clash of wills .
这次会议结果成了一次意志的角力。She always wants to impose her will on other people (= to get what she wants) .
她总是想把自己的意志强加于人。
意愿;心愿
what sb wants to happen in a particular situationI don't want to go against your will.
我不想违背您的意愿。It is God's will.
这是上帝的旨意。
遗嘱
a legal document that says what is to happen to sb's money and property after they dieI ought to make a will .
我应该立份遗嘱。My father left me the house in his will.
我父亲在遗嘱中把这所房子遗赠给了我。
有…意志的;…毅力的
having the type of will mentioneda strong-willed young woman
意志坚强的年轻女子weak-willed greedy people
意志薄弱而贪婪的人