tendency和trend 有和区别

如题所述

一、词义辨析不一样

1、tendency n. 趋势,倾向

〔辨析〕指固有或习得的倾向性,强调没有外来的影响或干扰。

〔例证〕There is a tendency towards regional cooperation.

有一种地区性合作的趋势。

2、trend n. 趋势,倾向

〔辨析〕指事物发展总的方向、倾向或趋势。

〔例证〕The trend of prices is still upward.

物价仍有上涨趋势。

二、词义广泛性不一样

1、tendency

英 ['tend(ə)nsɪ]  美 ['tɛndənsi] 

n. 倾向,趋势;癖好

2、trend

英 [trend]  美 [trɛnd] 

n. 趋势,倾向;走向

vi. 趋向,伸向

vt. 使…趋向

三、变形词不一样

1、tendency

只有复数: tendencies

2、trend

第三人称单数: trends 复数: trends 现在分词: trending 过去式: trended 过去分词: trended

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第1个回答  2006-12-01
TRENDENCY比TREND更抽象化

trend: [ trend ]

n. 趋势,倾向,方位
v. 倾向

例句与用法:
1. The prices of houses are trending upwards.
房价趋于上涨。

2. The youth like to follow the latest trends in fashion.
年轻人喜好追求最新的流行款式。

3. The trend of prices is still upwards.
物价仍有上涨趋势。

4. The runaway inflation would seem to put the brakes on such a trend.
失控的通货膨胀似乎阻止这一趋势的发展。

5. This quartet represents a major new trend in modern music.
这首四重奏的曲子反映了现代音乐中一种主要的新趋向.

tendency: [ 'tendənsi ]

n. 趋势,倾向

例句与用法:
1. There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.
人们在家里而不是在办公室里工作的趋势日益增长。

2. She has artistic tendencies.
她有艺术气质。

3. The belief that society has an innate tendency toward improvement and that this tendency may be furthered through conscious human effort.
社会向善论认为社会具有变得更好的内在倾向和人类有力量促使其改善的信仰或学说

4. A tendency to revert to a former state.
反动希望回到过去状态的趋势

5. He had a tendency to shrink up whenever attention was focused on him.
当别人注意他时,他就会退缩一旁。

6. His illness grew out of his tendency to overwork.
他的病是由于工作过度所致。
第2个回答  2006-12-01
tendency仅仅指趋向,如:she has the tendency to work late.
trend强调要变化或发展的趋势,如:fashion trend流行趋势;The trend is toward working longer hours for less money.

从中可见,tendency指的是倾向,trend指发展、变化趋势,具有动态含义。
第3个回答  2006-12-01
前者名词,后者动词
第4个回答  2006-12-01
no.1 v. no.2 n.
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