however, yet,but,while之间的关系

however, yet,but,while之间的关系

but, however, still, yet, nevertheless, while, whereas
这些连词或副词均含“但是,可是,然而,而”之意。
but〓口语常用词,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反。
however〓表转折关系,语气稍弱于but,连接性也弱一些,因而常作插入语。
still〓语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。
yet〓常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。
nevertheless〓指尽管作出完全让步,也不会发生任何影响。
while〓表对比,一般可与whereas换用,但程度弱一些。
whereas〓表对比,一般可与while互换。
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第1个回答  2006-09-06
however 无论如何,仍然,可是,

yet
而, 然而, 可是
He is old, yet active.
他虽然老了, 可是挺活跃。
She is willing, yet unable.
她心有余而力不足。
虽然
He is active, yet ill.
他虽然有病, 却很积极。

but 但是,表示直接转折“。。。,但是。。。。”
while 当。。。的时候,虽然。。。 起到承上启下的作用,转折意思不明确。可翻译成“。。。而。。。”

however 的转折意义比but弱,所连接的 两个句子关系不密切,后一个句子只是起衬托的作用的。如: i want to go with you ,however i am quite busy。
第2个回答  2020-02-15
举例说明吧...yet:还...i
haven't
read
it
yet;
while:1,当...时,2.表示对比的...he
is
playing
,while
i
am
reading.
however和but的区别:but
在文法上是一个连接词,即用来连接两句完整句子的字;但
however
只是个adverb,不能用来连接句子。而用
however
时要用
comma
把它从句子其他部份分开。简单例子:
i
love
her,
but
she
doesn't
love
me.
如果换上
however
就错了文法。要开新句才可用
however:
i
love
her.
however,
she
doesn't
love
me.
however
可用於句子中间,用作加强语气的
interruption。其实这才是
however
最好用的地方。英文写作专家
william
strunk
在其巨著
"the
elements
of
styles"
写道:永远不要把
however
放在句子开头
(however
另外一个用法除外)。
第3个回答  2006-09-06
.but/however/while/yet 几个词的区别,看几道题目体会一下

1).She thought I was talking about her daughter,______in fact I was talking about
my daughter.(NMET)
A.whom B.where C.which D.while
析:空白处需填一个表示转折对比的连词,while可表“而”、“却”意,故答案为D。
2).He hasn?t yet arrived. He may,______, come later.
A.but B.though C.or D.however

表示转折或让步关系的连接词有:but,while,however,yet,still,onthe contrary等。

We were coming to see you,but it rained.我们正要来看你,可天下起雨来了。

It is raining hard,however we have to go out.雨下得很大,我们却不得不出去。

I have failed,yet I shall try again.我虽然失败了,但我还要试一试。

He is not a miser,on the contrary,no one could be more generous.他不是个吝啬鬼,相反,没有人比他更慷慨了。

While I like the colour of the hat,I do not like its shape.我虽然喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,可是不喜欢它的式样。

析:从空白处看,前后都有逗号,however适合填入,又因however意“然而”,“但是”,
填入空白处后,前后两句意思连贯,故D为正确选项
3).— I don?t like fish______ chicken.
— I don?t like fish______ I like chicken very much.
A.and; and B.and; but C.or; but D.or; and
析:观察第一句,谓语为否定式,其空白处应该用or来连接并列事物,故可排除A、B。
观察第二句,显然空白处需用一个转折连词,故答案为C。
4).Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and,_____ ,it is
our duty to master it.(上海高考题)
A.altogether B.therefore C.otherwise D.however
析:从上下文看,前后为因果关系,故应选B。
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