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(四)服色与礼仪
由于汉英两民族文化背景不同,在特定的社交场合有自己的一套规则。穿上特定颜色的服饰来表达一定的感情。在这一点上表现最明显的就是婚礼和葬礼上的服饰颜色。
汉族人民把红色看成是婚礼的主色,而白色则是办丧事时的服饰颜色。因此汉语中有“红白喜事”,中国人把这两件事看作是人生命中的喜事。红色是象征吉祥喜庆的颜色,而白色则是受到佛教“超度”之说的影响,丧家人在治丧时必须穿白衣、戴白帽、系白腰带以示悼念,这是中国人流传下来的民风习俗。而在西方情况则恰恰相反。在西方的婚礼上新年总是身披白色婚纱,给人一种圣洁高雅的美感,象征爱情的纯洁珍贵;而在丧礼上则穿黑色的礼服以表达对死者的哀悼。

三.用颜色反映政治立场和思想倾向
在中国,红色是最为典型的带有鲜明政治色彩的颜色词,它象征着革命、中国共产党、无产阶级和社会主义制度。如:红卫兵、根正苗红、又红又专、赤胆忠心干革命、红心永向红太阳等。而黑色则象征着反动、腐朽、没落的事物。如:黑五类、黑名单、黑帮子女、黑线人等。白色则意味着反革命。如:白色恐怖、白军、白区等。不难看出,这些以颜色寓意的政治术语与特定的政治背景、社会制度有很大关系。
而在西方,一些政党、派别、军队、组织是以颜色词命名的。虽然颜色也赋予了一定的政治含义,但并没有象我国这样泾渭分明。Red在英国英语中的政治象征意义是“共产党”或“左派激进分子”,含一定的贬义。如red under the bed (直译为“床下藏着赤色分子”)就反映了他们草木皆兵的恐惧心理,而 red-baiting 在美国口语中则指扣上赤色分子帽子进行迫害.
拒绝机器翻译!六楼的虽然翻译有点问题,
但是看得出来用了心,也尽力了,我也是
做翻译的,分都给你了!!感谢大家的参与,
机器翻译的就不说什么了!

标准答案:

(4) serve as color and etiquette English two different cultural background, social occasions have their own specific set of rules. Specific colors to wear costumes to express certain feelings. This is manifested in the most obvious is the wedding and funeral attire color. Han people as a wedding colors red and white dress is the color of gratitude. So Chinese are "weddings and funerals," Chinese people regard these things as life hits the wedding. Red is a happy color symbolizing good luck and white are subject to the Buddhist "release" that the impact Funeral must wear white family in the funeral, wearing whitecap, white belt system in memory, which is passed down by the Chinese customs. In the West the situation is the opposite. New Year's wedding in the West always wearing white wedding dresses, giving the sanctity of elegant beauty, precious symbol of the purity of love; and the funeral wore black attire to express his condolences.

3. Tend to reflect the political and ideological colors used in China, The most typical red color with a distinct political flavor words, it symbolizes the revolution, the Chinese Communist Party. proletariat and the socialist system. If the Red Guards : root seedlings are red, both professional and loyal to join the revolution, such as Red Wing to the red sun. And black is a symbol of reactionary, decadent, declining things. If five categories : black, blacklisted gangsters children, black informers. White signifies counterrevolutionary. : If white BAI, such as Mrs. It is not difficult to see that these colors such meaning to the term political background and specific political and social system is still unknown. Whereas in the West, a number of political parties, factions, the army, the organization is named color words. Although the color given a certain political meaning, but did not like my segregated. Red in British English is the political symbolism "Communist Party" or "left-wing extremists", contained certain derogatory. If red under the bed (literally translated as "bed cloaks Red elements") reflects the panic of fear. Spoken in the United States and red-baiting molecular label refers to wear Red persecution.
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第1个回答  2007-01-17
Four) take the color and rites
Because two race cultural backgrounds of Chinese-to-English are different, there is the oneself's a set of rule in the particular social intercourse situation.Put on the dress of the particular color to express the certain affection.The performance is most obvious on this of is wedding and the dress color on the burial riteses.
Chinese's people the red see is a wedding of main color, but the white then does the dress color of the hour of funeral.So have" wedding and funeral" in the Chinese language, the Chinese see it is the happy event that the life in the clout that these two matters make.Red is symbolize the good luck pleased celebrate of color, but white then under the influence of 佛 teach" super degree" how to say, family of 丧 while manage a funeral must wear the white dress, wear the white hat and fasten the white belt so as to grieve over, this is the Chinese spread down of people's customs custom.But in the western circumstance then exactly the opposite.Always wear the white wedding dress on the wedding New Year's Day of the west, give the person a kind of pleasant impression with elegant sanctity, symbolize the love clean and pure and precious;But on the funeral service the demitoilet that then wear the black with express the banister toward the dead.

Three.Reflect the political position and the thought tendencies with the color
At China, the red is the most typical to take the color phrase of have the fresh and clear and political color, it symbolizes the revolution, Communist Party of China, proletariat and the socialism systems.Such as:The Red Guard, root positive seedling red, red and particularly and red 胆 loyal stem revolution, red heart always to red sun etc..But the black then symbolizes the reaction, rotting, the thing that decline.Such as:Black five types, blacklist, black help the son and daughter, black informant...etc..The white then means the counterrevolution.Such as:White terror and white soldier, white area etc..Not difficult see, these with the color implied meaning of political technical term have with particular political background, social system very the toll-gate department.
But in the west, some political party, group, troops, organizations assign name to with the color phrase.Although the color certainly also gave political meaning, has no elephant our country thus entirely different.The Red is" communist" or" left-wing radical member"s in the political in the Briticism symbol meaning, containing the certain derogatory sense.Point to button up if the red under the bed( literal translation for" the bed descends to hide the red member") reflected their plant all soldier fear the mental state, but the red- baiting is in American vernacular speech, to carry on the persecution up the red member hat.
第2个回答  2007-01-15
Take color and rite
Because Chinese-to-English two race cultural the background is different, there is oneself's a set of rule in the particular social intercourse situation.Put on the dress of particular color to express certain affection.Performance's ising the most obvious is the dress color of wedding and burial rites on this.
The Chinese people see red the main color of wedding, but the white then do funeral of dress color.So there is"wedding and funeral" in the Chinese language, Chinese's seeing these two matters make is the happy event that the life in the clout.Red is symbolize good luck pleased celebrate of color, but the white is then subjected to the influence that it says of the Buddhism"super degree", losing family while managing a funeral have to wear white dress, wear a white hat and fasten white belt to grieve over by showing, this is Chinese spread down of people's customs custom.But in the western circumstance then exactly the opposite.Always wear a white wedding dress on the wedding New Year's Day of west, give the person a kind of pleasant impression with elegant sanctity, symbolize love of clean and pure and precious;But then wear a black demitoilet on the funeral service to express the banister toward the dead.
Use the political position of the color reflection and thought tendency
At China, red is the most typical take to have a fresh and clear and political color of color phrase, it symbolizes revolution, Communist Party of China, proletariat and socialism system.Such as:The positive seedling red, red and particularly and red loyal of the Red Guard, root does revolution, red heart always toward red sun etc..But the black then symbolize reaction, rotting, decline of thing.Such as:Black 5 types, blacklists, black help sons and daughters, black informant etc..The white then means a counterrevolution.Such as:White terror and white soldier, white area etc..Not difficult see, these have with particular political background, social system by the political technical term of color implied meaning very a toll-gate to fasten.
But in the west, some political parties, groups, troopses, organizations are assigned name to with color phrase.Although the color also gave certain political meaning, had no elephant our country so entirely different.Red's political symbol meaning in the Briticism in is "communist" or"left-wing radical member", containing a certain derogatory sense.Reflected their plant a soldier to all fear such as the red under bed(literal translation for"the bed descend to hide red member") mental state, but red-baiting in then pointing to button up in the American vernacular speech the red member hat carry on a persecution.
Problem complement:
我想我的不是最正确的
第3个回答  2007-01-13
(4) serve as color and etiquette English two different cultural background, social occasions have their own specific set of rules. Specific colors to wear costumes to express certain feelings. This is manifested in the most obvious is the wedding and funeral attire color. Han people as a wedding colors red and white dress is the color of gratitude. So Chinese are "weddings and funerals," Chinese people regard these things as life hits the wedding. Red is a happy color symbolizing good luck and white are subject to the Buddhist "release" that the impact Funeral must wear white family in the funeral, wearing whitecap, white belt system in memory, which is passed down by the Chinese customs. In the West the situation is the opposite. New Year's wedding in the West always wearing white wedding dresses, giving the sanctity of elegant beauty, precious symbol of the purity of love; and the funeral wore black attire to express his condolences. 3. Tend to reflect the political and ideological colors used in China, The most typical red color with a distinct political flavor words, it symbolizes the revolution, the Chinese Communist Party. proletariat and the socialist system. If the Red Guards : root seedlings are red, both professional and loyal to join the revolution, such as Red Wing to the red sun. And black is a symbol of reactionary, decadent, declining things. If five categories : black, blacklisted gangsters children, black informers. White signifies counterrevolutionary. : If white BAI, such as Mrs. It is not difficult to see that these colors such meaning to the term political background and specific political and social system is still unknown. Whereas in the West, a number of political parties, factions, the army, the organization is named color words. Although the color given a certain political meaning, but did not like my segregated. Red in British English is the political symbolism "Communist Party" or "left-wing extremists", contained certain derogatory. If red under the bed (literally translated as "bed cloaks Red elements") reflects the panic of fear. Spoken in the United States and red-baiting molecular label refers to wear Red persecution.
第4个回答  2007-01-21
(4) serve as color and etiquette English two different cultural background, social occasions have their own specific set of rules. Specific colors to wear costumes to express certain feelings. This is manifested in the most obvious is the wedding and funeral attire color. Han people as a wedding colors red and white dress is the color of gratitude. So Chinese are "weddings and funerals," Chinese people regard these things as life hits the wedding. Red is a happy color symbolizing good luck and white are subject to the Buddhist "release" that the impact Funeral must wear white family in the funeral, wearing whitecap, white belt system in memory, which is passed down by the Chinese customs. In the West the situation is the opposite. New Year's wedding in the West always wearing white wedding dresses, giving the sanctity of elegant beauty, precious symbol of the purity of love; and the funeral wore black attire to express his condolences. 3. Tend to reflect the political and ideological colors used in China, The most typical red color with a distinct political flavor words, it symbolizes the revolution, the Chinese Communist Party. proletariat and the socialist system. If the Red Guards : root seedlings are red, both professional and loyal to join the revolution, such as Red Wing to the red sun. And black is a symbol of reactionary, decadent, declining things. If five categories : black, blacklisted gangsters children, black informers. White signifies counterrevolutionary. : If white BAI, such as Mrs. It is not difficult to see that these colors such meaning to the term political background and specific political and social system is still unknown. Whereas in the West, a number of political parties, factions, the army, the organization is named color words. Although the color given a certain political meaning, but did not like my segregated. Red in British English is the political symbolism "Communist Party" or "left-wing extremists", contained certain derogatory. If red under the bed (literally translated as "bed cloaks Red elements") reflects the panic of fear. Spoken in the United States and red-baiting molecular label refers to wear Red persecution.