die的用法

Question

die的用法

Answer 1

die vi. 死亡；凋零；熄灭
vt. 死，死于…
短语
Die Hard 虎胆龙威 ; 终极警探系列 ; 终极警探台 ; 壮烈牺牲
die out 消失 ; 灭绝 ; 逐渐消失 ; 灭亡
die off 死去 ; 相继死去 ; 一个个死掉 ; 相继死亡
die /daɪ/ CET4 TEM4 (dying,died,dies)
1.V-T/V-I When people, animals, and plants die, they stop living. 死亡
例：
A year later my dog died.
1年后，我的狗死了。
Sadly, both he and my mother died of cancer.
令人悲伤的是，他和我母亲都死于癌症。
I would die a very happy person if I could stay in music my whole life.
如果我这一生都能生活在音乐之中，就是死，我也会死得快乐。
2.V-I If a machine or device dies, it stops completely, especially after a period of working more and more slowly or inefficiently. 停止运转
例：
Then suddenly, the engine coughed, spluttered, and died.
突然，发动机发出喀喀声、噼啪声，然后就熄火了。
3.V-I You can say that you are dying of thirst, hunger, boredom, or curiosity to emphasize that you are very thirsty, hungry, bored, or curious. (饥渴、厌倦、好奇得) 要命
例：
Order me a soda, I'm dying of thirst.
给我要杯汽水，我快渴死了。
4.V-T/V-I You can say that you are dying for something or are dying to do something to emphasize that you very much want to have it or do it. 渴望
例：
I'm dying for a breath of fresh air.
我真想呼吸点新鲜空气。
5.V-T/V-I You can use die in expressions such as "I almost died" or "I'd die if anything happened" where you are emphasizing your feelings about a situation, for example, to say that it is very shocking, upsetting, embarrassing, or amusing. (差点) 死去
例：
I nearly died when I read what she'd written about me.
看到她对我的描述，我差点没死。
I nearly died of shame.
我羞愧得要命。
I thought I'd die laughing.
我以为我要笑死了。
6.→see also dying
7.PHRASE If you say that something is to die for, you mean that you want it or like it very much. 令人非常想要; 令人非常喜欢
例：
It may be that your property has a stunning view, or perhaps it has a kitchen or bathroom to die for.
也许是你的房子有极漂亮的景色，也许它的厨房和卫生间太令人向往。
8.PHRASE If you say that habits or attitudes die hard, you mean that they take a very long time to disappear or change, so that it may not be possible to get rid of them completely. (习惯、观念等) 难以消除; 难以改变
例：
Old habits die hard.
旧习难改。

Answer 2

die有瞬间性动词变为延续性动词：die-have been dead
die.n 死亡-dead.adj 死的-dying.垂死的 die-died-died
ps：lei feng died 20 years ago.
lei feng was dead 20 years ago.
lei feng has died.
lei feng has been dead.