第1个回答 2022-12-19
rock的读音是：英[r?k]。
rock的读音是：英[r?k]。rock的词语用法是n.(名词)rock作“礁石”“巨石”解时,是可数名词,常用作复数形式; 作“岩,岩层”“摇摆舞,摇滚乐”解时,是不可数名词。rock副词:rockingly；过去式:rocked；过去分词:rocked；现在分词:rocking；第三人称单数:rocks。
一、详尽释义点此查看rock的详细内容
n.(名词)岩石，岩礁石，暗礁，隐患，祸根，危险的事物大石，岩块，石子牢固的基础，支柱，靠山，庇护所【地】矿石，矿砂宝石，钻石1块钱，1美元冰糖，彩色硬棒糖【纺】手工纺纱杆，锭子，锭子上的亚麻或羊毛轻微摇摆摇滚乐，摇滚舞adj.(形容词)摇滚乐的v.(动词)使剧烈震动，使震惊，使感动，使不安或苦恼使轻轻摇摆，轻轻摇动，使摇晃前俯后仰，发抖激动奏摇滚乐，跳摇滚舞【矿】摇洗（矿砂）二、双解释义
n.(名词)[U]岩,岩层 part of the earth's crust[C]岩石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea[C]大石块,大圆石 large detached stone or boulder[U]摇滚乐 any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instrumentsv.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)来回摆动 (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to sidevt. 使震惊; 使受震动 cause great shock and surprise to三、词典解释
1.岩石;石头
Rock is the hard substance which the Earth is made of.
rock
e.g. The hills above the valley are barerock...
山谷上方的小山全是光秃秃的石头。
e.g. A little way below the ridge was an outcrop ofrock that made a rough shelter.
山脊下方不远处有一块露出地面的岩石，大致形成了一个掩蔽处。
2.巨石;岩石;礁石
Arock is a large piece of rock that sticks up out of the ground or the sea, or that has broken away from a mountain or a cliff.
e.g. She sat cross-legged on therock.
她盘腿坐在那块巨大的岩石上。
e.g. ...the sound of the sea crashing against the rocks...
海浪冲击岩石的声音
3.石块;小石头;石子
Arock is a piece of rock that is small enough for you to pick up.
e.g. She bent down, picked up arock and threw it into the trees.
她弯腰捡起一块石子，扔进了树丛中。
4.(使)来回摆动;(使)左右摇晃
When somethingrocks or when yourock it, it moves slowly and regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side.
rock的反义词
e.g. His body rocked from side to side with the train...
他的身体随着火车左右摇晃。
e.g. He stood a few moments, rocking back and forwards on his heels...
他站了一会儿，踮着脚跟前后摇晃。
5.（使）震动;（使）摇晃
If an explosion or an earthquakerocks a building or an area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or arearocks.
e.g. Three people were injured yesterday when an explosion rocked one of Britain's best known film studios...
昨天，一起爆炸使得英国最著名的电影制片厂之一发生强烈震动，导致3人受伤。
e.g. ...a country that's rocked by dozens of earthquakes every year...
每年遭受十几次地震袭击的国家
6.使震惊;使震动;使不安
If an event or a piece of newsrocks a group or society, it shocks them or makes them feel less secure.
e.g. His death rocked the fashion business.
他的去世震惊了整个时装界。
e.g. ...the latest scandal torock the monarchy...
震惊了整个王国的最新丑闻
7.摇滚乐
Rock is loud music with a strong beat that is usually played and sung by a small group of people using instruments such as electric guitars and drums.
e.g. He once told an interviewer that he didn't even likerock music.
他曾告诉一位采访者，他甚至都不喜欢摇滚乐。
e.g. ...arock concert.
摇滚音乐会
8.（常在英国海滨城镇销售的）棒形硬糖
Rock is a sweet that is made in long, hard sticks and is often sold in towns by the sea in Britain.
rock什么意思
e.g. ...a stick ofrock.
一条硬棒糖
9.左右为难;进退维谷
If you are caughtbetween a rock and a hard place, you are in a difficult situation where you have to choose between two equally unpleasant courses of action.
10.加冰块的
If you have an alcoholic drink such as whiskyon the rocks, you have it with ice cubes in it.
e.g. ...a Scotch on the rocks.
加冰块的苏格兰威士忌
11.（婚姻）濒临破裂;（企业等）濒临失败;岌岌可危
If something such as a marriage or a business ison the rocks, it is experiencing very severe difficulties and looks likely to end very soon.
rock什么意思
e.g. She confided to her mother six months ago that her marriage was on the rocks...
6个月前，她向母亲透露自己的婚姻已经岌岌可危。
e.g. Our film industry is on the rocks.
我们的电影业困难重重。
12. torock the boat -> see boat
四、例句
The ship struck on a rock and sank.
船触礁沉没。
The deer is standing on the edge of the rock.
那只鹿正站在岩石的边缘。
The 1970s were best known for rock music.
20世纪70年代以摇滚乐而闻名。
Their marriage is on the rocks.
他们的婚姻濒于破裂
The news of the president's death rocked the nation.
总统过世的消息震惊了全国。
The trees stood in an attitude of intentness, as if they waited longingly for a wind to come and rock them.
树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。
We will rock you with the poems of Keats.
我们会用济慈的诗来感动你。
He rocked back and forth in his rocking chair.
他坐在摇椅里前后摇晃着。
Con il coccodrillo balla il Rock!
和蝾螈跳摇摆舞！
五、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～run against a rock触礁,遇难see rocks ahead看到有触礁的危险strike rock触礁throw rocks扔石头形容词+～big rock大岩石coastal rock岸边的岩石igneous rock火成岩jagged rocks嶙峋的岩石liquid rock岩浆rugged rocks不平的岩石solid rock磐石～+名词rock formation岩层rock layers岩层rock music摇滚乐rock star摇滚乐明星介词+～a large mass of rock一大块岩石on the rocks(公司)破产用作动词 (v.)～+名词rock one's beliefs动摇信念rock the baby抱着婴儿晃动rock the boat使小船摇晃,破坏现状rock the hall震动大厅rock the house使房屋摇动rock the nation震惊全国rock the valley震撼山谷～+副词rock gently轻摆rock tenderly柔软地来回摆动～+介词rock between在…之间摆动rock in the squall在暴风中颠簸rock in the wind在风中摇动着rock under在…下摇动六、经典引文
Her father..was 'the rock' on which the family rested.
出自：Janet MorganHe rocked himself back and forth in his sorrow.
出自：J. SteinbeckShe pushed the pram, rocking it up and down.
出自：H. E. Bates七、词源解说
☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的rocc，意为石头。rock的相关近义词
anchor、danger、foundation、stone、quake、shake、sway、totter、tremble
rock的相关临近词
rocker、Rochester、Rocke、Rocko、Rocken、Rockel、Rockas、rocksy、Rockey、rockism、rock AE、Rockney
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