eviews进行面板数据单位根检验结果怎么看,说详细点~

Pool unit root test: Summary
Date: 03/04/10 Time: 21:19
Sample: 1999 2007
Series: EXCHANGE_ARGENTINA, EXCHANGE_AUSTRALIA,
EXCHANGE_BRAZIL, EXCHANGE_CANADA,
EXCHANGE_CHILE, EXCHANGE_CHINA, EXCHANGE_CZECH,
EXCHANGE_DENMARK, EXCHANGE_HONGKONG,
EXCHANGE_HUNGARY, EXCHANGE_INDONESIA,
EXCHANGE_JAPAN, EXCHANGE_MALAYSIA,
EXCHANGE_MEXICO, EXCHANGE_NEWZEALAND,
EXCHANGE_PHILIPPINES, EXCHANGE_POLAND,
EXCHANGE_RUSSIA, EXCHANGE_SINGAPORE,
EXCHANGE_SOUTHAFRICA, EXCHANGE_SOUTHKOREA,
EXCHANGE_SWITZERLAND, EXCHANGE_THAILAND
Exogenous variables: Individual effects
Automatic selection of maximum lags
Automatic selection of lags based on SIC: 0 to 1
Newey-West bandwidth selection using Bartlett kernel

Cross-
Method Statistic Prob.** sections Obs
Null: Unit root (assumes common unit root process)
Levin, Lin & Chu t* -4.10254 0.0000 23 178
Breitung t-stat -1.14885 0.1253 23 155

Null: Unit root (assumes individual unit root process)
Im, Pesaran and Shin W-stat -0.29657 0.3834 23 178
ADF - Fisher Chi-square 44.2768 0.5447 23 178
PP - Fisher Chi-square 42.3914 0.6242 23 184

Null: No unit root (assumes common unit root process)
Hadri Z-stat 4.78899 0.0000 23 207

** Probabilities for Fisher tests are computed using an asympotic Chi
-square distribution. All other tests assume asymptotic normality.

你的数据时非平稳的,看
ADF - Fisher Chi-square 44.2768 0.5447 23 178
PP - Fisher Chi-square 42.3914 0.6242 23 184
其中的两p值即0.5447和0.6242都是大于0.05,因此不能拒绝原假设,即存在单位根
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第1个回答  2010-03-14
2, with the digital assistant to keep the best manners, state treatment of guests, without the teacher allowed to undergo random Koufa 5 minutes!

3,chi hair straightener, assistants, technicians, hair stylists and front desk staff to take cell phone ban in the business district make personal phone calls,

offenders Koufa 10 points, assistant technicians, send and receive messages or phone calls to prohibit access playing with mobile phones and other work-related items, if an offense immediately confiscated! Family members can call to consult with the manager!

4, with a bit, no drinks for the guests, Koufa 5 minutes

5, perm, hair technician course will never be allowed to leave the customer,chi flat iron, a short time (3 minutes) to find who care,

violation of the Koufa 20 points, in case of technology, man-made technology, mechanical problems arising from non-performing operations, from when a person fully committed to

6, assistant service, or work through a the end, you must be a passenger and a clear, size, brand finishing clean thoroughly; big withholding is not clean thoroughly before 5 points!

7, indecent movements offenders Koufa 5 minutes

8, to prohibit smoking in the business district, eating, chewing gum, Koufa 5 minutes

9 , assistants, technicians daily with tooling, engineering license to work in violation of a 5 am Koufa

10, well before work take care of their hair, such as hair messy Koufa 5 minutes

11, in the stations, wheel brand,ghd IV Styler, serving customers in the front the first time to absolutely obey the arrangement does not perform within one minute Koufa

5 minutes, if not satisfied to the store after a negative

12, the staff chatted with each other to prohibit the business district (4 or 4 above), each offender Koufa 5 minutes

13, prohibiting loud noise in the shop,ghd hair straighteners sale, Koufa 5 minutes!

14, go to the toilet, it was necessary to sweep aside all of the toilets, unqualified Koufa 5 minutes

15, customer checkout to leave, we must correctly fill in service evaluation, new customers to fill in customer files , the above two categories, neither of the same Koufa 10 minutes

16,chi flat iron, to prohibit unauthorized use of someone else's tool, you must tell my colleagues or the teacher informed of any problem from a

people responsible!

17, front desk work orders on the up and down together in the need for signature items: (1) "single" notes (2) "male" "female"

18, work orders by an assistant in the standard service process correctly completed, there is no billing, when the second performance obliterated

19, restaurant employees may not use passenger items, paper cups, paper towels, shop towels, violation of a Koufa 5 minutes
20, damage to public facilities, according to the shop price of compensation

21, hours of private Xitou Fa, Koufa 5 minutes

22, without the person in charge inside the approval of privately hair, buckle penalty 20 minutes

23, to prohibit unauthorized jump card, pick card, grab a license, and offenders 50 hours Koufa, and when the second performance obliterated

24, working a short time to go out to the responsible to apply for adoption at the front desk to sign out the registration came back

a time when the first sign, more than 1 hour, written application, signed by responsible persons only after the entry into force, no referrals to undergo without authorization, then in accordance with absenteeism Punishment 100

25, clocking, the formal entry into the work schedule, all employees access to their health regions cleaning, if it is blowing

was washing hair, eat breakfast, do private things Koufa 5 Sub-

This document is issued since the beginning of the day implementation of the

I have been very clear all the contents of this provision and are willing to comply with the implementation of:

Signature:

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