would用于什么场合?

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

would用于表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作。译为“总会，总是”。

例如：Sometimes I would come home late.

有时我总是迟回家。

would解析如下：

一、音标

英式读音 [wʊd , wəd]，美式读音 [wʊd , wəd]

二、释义

aux. 将，将要；愿意；会，打算；大概 

v. (will 的过去式，用于转述)将；

三、词语搭配

would like to  想要，愿意

would rather  宁愿，宁可


Life would  生活会

would have  本来会，原本就

would not  不会，不愿意

as luck would have it  碰巧

四、用法

would，主要用作动词；

would，用作动词时，意为是“将，将会（will 的过去式）；会，就；想；请；愿意；也许；老是；要是；表原来的目的”。

五、例句

1、He said he would be here at eight o'clock.

他说他将在八点钟到达这里。

2、If they entered the building they would be breaking the law.

如果进入那栋大楼，他们就会触犯法律。

3、She asked me if I would give her English lessons.

她问我愿不愿意给她上英语课。

4、I would love to be able to do that when I finish school.

我希望毕业后能干老本行。

5、If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home and watch movies.

如果明天下雨，我会呆在家里看电影。

6、She wishes she would have more free time for hobbies.

她希望自己能有更多的空闲时间来从事爱好。

Answer 2

would是一个英语单词，动词，作动词时意思是“将，将会（will 的过去式）；会，就；想；请；愿意；也许；老是；要是；表原来的目的”。
一、基本用法
1. (用于构成过去将来时)将，会：
You said you would be free that night. 你说那晚上你有空。
2. (表示愿意)想要，愿意：
She would do anything for her parents. 她愿意为她父母做任何事。
3. (表示推测)大概，或许，会：
You wouldn’t recognize the place now—it’s changed so much. 你现在可能认不出这地方了，它的变化太大了。
4. (表示请求或提议)请，…好吗：
Would you please translate this letter for me? 你给我翻译这封信行吗?
5. (表示过去习惯)常常，总是：
When he was young he would often walk in these woods. 他年轻时常在这些树林里散步。
6. (用于虚拟条件句的主句)会：
If I were in your position，I would accept their offer. 如果我处于你的地位，我会接受他们的条件。
二、用法说明
1. would表示习惯，只用于指过去；若表示现在的习惯，则用will。(参见will)
2. 表示推测、请求、提出看法或询问情况时，属表示委婉语气的用法，从时间上看它并不一定指过去：
London wouldn’t suit her. 伦敦对她不会合适。
You’d like some tea, wouldn’t you? 喝点茶好吗?
Would Sunday night suit you? 星期天晚上适合你吗?
有时可视为一种省略的虚拟语气，如Father wouldn’t allow it可视为是下面一句的省略：
Father wouldn’t allow it if you asked him. 你要是问父亲，他是不会允许的。
短语搭配
Life would生活会
would sooner要和动词原形搭配 ； 要和动词本相搭配 ； 宁愿
wouldprefer宁愿 ； 更喜欢 ； 希望 ； 更愿意
would like的固定句型
1、Would you like some …你想要一些……吗? 该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”，而否定回答常用“No, thanks.”需要特别注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。
如：Would you like some apples?你想要一些苹果吗?
Yes, please. 是的`，我想要。
No, thanks. 不，谢谢。
2. Would you like to … 你愿意去做……吗? 该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请，其中like可用love替换。
如：Would you like/ love to play football with me?你想要和我一起踢足球吗?
Yes, I’d like / love to. 是的，我非常愿意。
I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.我非常愿意，但我太忙了。
3. Would like to do sth. 想要做某事；Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事。
如： He would like to go out for a walk.他想要出去散步。
Our parents would like us to study well.我们的父母想要我们好好学习。
情态动词will和would的区别
would表示说话人的意愿或请求时，语气比will委婉、客气。但要注意否定结构中常用will，一般不用would。Won’t you是一种委婉语气。
如：Won’t you sit down? 难道你不想坐下吗?
1.后接名词或代词，表示具体"要"某样东西。
例：I would like a cup of coffee.我要两杯咖啡。
He would like a large bowl of noodles.
My mother would like an apple.
2.后接动词不定式(就是to do形式)，表示意愿、喜爱，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
例：I would like to help you.我愿意帮你。
She'd like to eat swim.
3.would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。
例：I'd like you to meet them.我想要你见他们。
I'd like him to do my homework.
4.Would you like...?你(们)想要…吗?表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。
例：Would you like an apple?你想要个苹果吗?
注意：它的肯定回答多用Yes, please./Yes, I'd (We'd) like (love) to./Certainly./Yes, thank you.等；否定回答常用No, thanks./No, thank you.等。
例：-Would you like to drink some tea?你要喝茶吗?
-Yes, thank you.是的，谢谢。
-Would you like some coffee?你要点儿咖啡吗?
-No, thanks.不要了，谢谢。
拓展：当主语是第一人称时，would可换成should，like也可换成love。
例：I should love the coat.我想要这件大衣。
总结：would like中的would是情态动词，依靠它我们可以做句型转换；把 would like 作为一个整体看，它的用法与want相同。本回答被网友采纳

Answer 3

I'd一般是I would的缩写，I had，I could也可以缩写成I'd,但是非常的少见。
would的用法
1) 用于提出提议或邀请
例：Would you like to change a seat? It's warmer here.您要不要换一下座位?这里暖和些.
Would you prefer a hardback edition?您要不要买一本精装本?
2) 用于提出客气的要求或请求：
例：I would like you to fetch that document for me now.我想请你现在就帮我把那份文件取来.
I would like to know more about your plan.我想更多地了解一下你的计划.
3) would you mind + doing句型通常用于表示请求对方做一件有一定麻烦的事情,语气一般都非常客气.注意回答时通常是肯定的,以表示愿意做所要求的事情.
例：Would you mind filling in this form?请您填一下这张表.
Would you mind repeating what you just said?请把刚才的话重复一遍好吗?
4) 用于委婉地表示自己的意见：
例：I would think the journey will take something like two weeks.依我看,这次旅程大约需要两个星期.
I would look at the problem a little differently.我对这个问题的看法略有不同.
5) 用于表示过去经常性的行为或动作：
例：The retired captain would sit hours on end watching ships sailing past.退休的船长经常坐在海边观望过往的行船,一坐就是几个小时.
He would go to bed strictly at 9, and on Sundays would not have lunch anywhere except in that restaurant.他总是严格地9点上床睡觉.星期日总在那家饭店吃午饭.