请看下面一个句子:The more we generate impulses,encountering and overcoming difficulties,the more scaffolding we build.The more scaffolding we build,the faster we learn.想问句子中encountering and overcoming difficulties 作的是什么成分?按照我的理解,应该是在解释impulses的,是impulses的同位语吗?同位语能这样表示吗?可不可以举出一些权威例句,还请同时也注明例句来源。O(∩_∩)O谢谢了。
这是两个 the more …, the more … 结构的句子,其中第一个 the more 同时兼有连词作用。具体结构如下。
第一句The more we generate impulses, encountering and overcoming difficulties, the more scaffolding we build.
条件状语从句:The more we generate impulses, encountering and overcoming difficulties 在遇到苦难并克服困难的同时, 我们越是更多地产生冲动
【连词兼程度状语】the more (修饰谓语动词generate)
【主语】we
【谓语动词】generate
【宾语】impulses
【时间状语】encountering and overcoming difficulties (分词短语,等于 while we encounter and overcome difficulties 的功能)
主句:the more scaffolding we build. 我们就会筑起越多的攀越梯子
【前置宾语】the more scaffolding (scaffolding 是比喻,即用类似特点的脚手架比拟想面临并克服困难的凭借手段)
【主语】we
【谓语动词】build
第二句 The more scaffolding we build, the faster we learn.
条件状语从句:The more scaffolding we build, 【同第一句主句的结构】
主句:the faster we learn. 我们就会更快的学会
【程度状语】the faster (修饰 learn)
【主语】we
【谓语动词】learn
分词短语具有副词功能,可以用作时间,条件、原因以及伴随方式状语。例如:
Learning he was a scholar, I began to worship him。得知他是个学者的时候,我开对他崇拜起来。【自编例句】
Seeing as Mr. Morton is a doctor, I would assume he has a modicum of intelligence. 既然莫顿先生是位医生,我想他应该有点聪明才智。【来自《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》】
Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future, I was left with little other choice. 考虑到利前途未卜,我没有什么选择余地。【来自《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》】
Shecame into the classroom, singing and dancing. 她又唱又跳地进了教室。【自编例句】
来自:求助得到的回答(1)何以这么肯定的说不是同位语从句?
(2)“定语从句的简化版”这一名称有学名吗?可以举出一样结构的权威语源的例句吗?