英语的定语从句 怎么什么情况下用which 什么时候用that

如题所述

先行词为物时 可以用that或which

但须注意只能用that的情况和只能用which的情况。
1.只能使用that,不用which 的情况:
(1) 先行词是all,few,little,nothing,everything,anything 等不定代词时.例如:
All that he said is true.
(2) 先行词被only,no,any,all,等词修饰时.例如:
He is the only foreigner that has been to that place.
(3) 先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰的词.例如:
He was the second (person) that told me the secret.
(4) 先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰的词.
This is the best book (that) I have read this year.
(5) 先行词既包括人又包括物时.例如:
He talked about the people and the things he remembered.
2.只能用which,不用that 的情况:
(1) 在非限制性定语从中.例如:
The meeting was put off,which was exactly what we wanted.
(2) 定语从句由介词+关系代词引导,先行词是物时.例如:
The thing about which he is talking is of great importance.
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第1个回答  2015-03-28
首先看先行词是人是物 which必须是物 而that人物都可以
其次看在句子种的成分 which做成分 而that不做成分追答

给个采纳吧

第2个回答  2015-03-28
which先行词为物,that先行词为人或物。