第1个回答 2009-07-26
定语从句
在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。如:
The man who lives next to us sells vegetable.
You must do everything that I do.
上面两句中的men和everything是被定语从句修饰的词,叫先行词,其后 who lives next to us 和that I do为定语从句,其中who和that叫关系代词。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who和关系副词where,when,why等。
1.关系代词that,which,who引导的定语从句:
that在从句中作主语或宾语
(1).A plane is a machine that can fly.(作主语)
(2).The noodles(that)I cooked were delicious.(作宾语)
which在从句中作主语或宾语
(1).Who is the man that is reading a book over there?(作主语)
(2).The girl(that)we saw yesterday was Jim's sister.(作宾语)