book与reserve作为“预订”时，怎样区分？
The service at that five-star restaurant is excellent. I'll____a table for five there.
A.prepare B.book C.deserve D.reserve
答案为D。
但是为什么B不可以选？
一、词性不同
book：只可作及物动词。
reserve：可作及物动词也可不及物动词。
二、用法不同
1、book：多用于有押金或抵押的预订。
例句：Laurie booked herself a flight home.
译文：劳里为自己预订了回家的机票。
2、reserve：可用于有押金的预订，也可用于无押金的预订。
例句：I'll reserve a table for five.
译文：我要预订一个5人的餐位。
扩展资料
“reserve”的名词形式：reservation
读音：英 [rezə'veɪʃ(ə)n] 美 [,rɛzɚ'veʃən]
意思是：n. 预约，预订；保留
用法：通常在句子中作主语或宾语。
例句：He went to the desk to inquire and make a reservation.
译文：他到前台去咨询并做了预订。
温馨提示：答案为网友推荐，仅供参考
第1个回答 2006-12-17
booked， book.ing， books
To list or register in or as if in a book.
登记，注册：在表中或好象在表中登录下来或列举出来
To record charges against (a person) on a police blotter.
作控告笔录：在警察记事簿上记录（对某人的）指控
To arrange for (tickets or lodgings, for example) in advance; reserve.
预订：事先安排（如票或住宿等）；预订
To hire or engage:
约定：雇佣或约定：
The manager booked a magic show for Saturday night.
那个经理预定了一场星期六晚上的魔术表演
To allocate time for.
为…安排出时间
re.served， re.serv.ing， re.serves
To keep back, as for future use or for a special purpose.
保留，收藏：保留，如用于将来使用或某一特殊的目的
To set or cause to be set apart for a particular person or use.See Synonyms at book
存下：把或使…分离开来专门留给某人或某用途参见 book
To keep or secure for oneself; retain:
保留，保有：为自己保留；保持：
I reserve the right to disagree.See Synonyms at keep
我保留持不同意见的权利参见 keep
n.Abbr. res.（名词）缩写 res.
Something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose.
储备物，收藏：留存下来供将来使用或用于某一特殊目的的东西
The act of reserving.
保留：保留的行为
The keeping of one's feelings, thoughts, or affairs to oneself.
自我克制：把感受、想法或事情全留给自己
Self-restraint in expression; reticence:
保守；慎言：在表达上的自我约束；沉默寡言：
“One feels it everywhere, a quality of reserve, something held back”(Rollene W. Saal)
“你到处感到一种拘谨感，受到拘束”(罗里尼W.萨尔)
Lack of enthusiasm; skeptical caution.
矜持，拘谨：缺少热情；带有怀疑的谨慎
An amount of capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands.
储备金；资本准备金：从投资中留存下来的，为了应付可能发生的需要的一部分资金
A reservation of public land:
保留地：公共土地的保留：
a forest reserve.
自然森林保护区
An amount of a mineral, fossil fuel, or other resource known to exist in a particular location and to be exploitable:
矿藏量；储量：已知存在于某一地区并要进行开发利用的某一矿产、矿物燃料或其他资源的数量：
the discovery of large oil reserves.
大量石油藏量的发现
Often reserves
常作 reserves
A fighting force kept uncommitted until strategic need arises.
后备军人：未投入战斗而保留下来直至产生战略性需要的作战力量
The part of a country's armed forces not on active duty but subject to call in an emergency.
后备部队：一国的不处于积极任务中但在紧急情况发生时随叫随到的分武装力量
adj.（形容词）
Held in or forming a reserve:
贮存的：保留或形成储备的：
a reserve supply of food.
食品供应储备
in reserve
Kept back, set aside, or saved.
保留；留出；存留
To list or register in or as if in a book.
登记，注册：在表中或好象在表中登录下来或列举出来
To record charges against (a person) on a police blotter.
作控告笔录：在警察记事簿上记录（对某人的）指控
To arrange for (tickets or lodgings, for example) in advance; reserve.
预订：事先安排（如票或住宿等）；预订
To hire or engage:
约定：雇佣或约定：
The manager booked a magic show for Saturday night.
那个经理预定了一场星期六晚上的魔术表演
To allocate time for.
为…安排出时间
re.served， re.serv.ing， re.serves
To keep back, as for future use or for a special purpose.
保留，收藏：保留，如用于将来使用或某一特殊的目的
To set or cause to be set apart for a particular person or use.See Synonyms at book
存下：把或使…分离开来专门留给某人或某用途参见 book
To keep or secure for oneself; retain:
保留，保有：为自己保留；保持：
I reserve the right to disagree.See Synonyms at keep
我保留持不同意见的权利参见 keep
n.Abbr. res.（名词）缩写 res.
Something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose.
储备物，收藏：留存下来供将来使用或用于某一特殊目的的东西
The act of reserving.
保留：保留的行为
The keeping of one's feelings, thoughts, or affairs to oneself.
自我克制：把感受、想法或事情全留给自己
Self-restraint in expression; reticence:
保守；慎言：在表达上的自我约束；沉默寡言：
“One feels it everywhere, a quality of reserve, something held back”(Rollene W. Saal)
“你到处感到一种拘谨感，受到拘束”(罗里尼W.萨尔)
Lack of enthusiasm; skeptical caution.
矜持，拘谨：缺少热情；带有怀疑的谨慎
An amount of capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands.
储备金；资本准备金：从投资中留存下来的，为了应付可能发生的需要的一部分资金
A reservation of public land:
保留地：公共土地的保留：
a forest reserve.
自然森林保护区
An amount of a mineral, fossil fuel, or other resource known to exist in a particular location and to be exploitable:
矿藏量；储量：已知存在于某一地区并要进行开发利用的某一矿产、矿物燃料或其他资源的数量：
the discovery of large oil reserves.
大量石油藏量的发现
Often reserves
常作 reserves
A fighting force kept uncommitted until strategic need arises.
后备军人：未投入战斗而保留下来直至产生战略性需要的作战力量
The part of a country's armed forces not on active duty but subject to call in an emergency.
后备部队：一国的不处于积极任务中但在紧急情况发生时随叫随到的分武装力量
adj.（形容词）
Held in or forming a reserve:
贮存的：保留或形成储备的：
a reserve supply of food.
食品供应储备
in reserve
Kept back, set aside, or saved.
保留；留出；存留
第2个回答 推荐于2017-09-29
reserve 预定[约]; 租定(座位, 房间等)
book 预定,定(房间、车票等)
will book a hotel room;
预定旅馆房间；
bespoken merchandise;
订货；
engaged a box for the opera season;
为歌剧节预定个包厢；
reserving a table at a restaurant.
在餐厅订张桌子
各种预定的侧重不同！记住就好！本回答被提问者采纳
book 预定,定(房间、车票等)
will book a hotel room;
预定旅馆房间；
bespoken merchandise;
订货；
engaged a box for the opera season;
为歌剧节预定个包厢；
reserving a table at a restaurant.
在餐厅订张桌子
各种预定的侧重不同！记住就好！本回答被提问者采纳
第3个回答 2015-03-28
book英文解释：V-T When you book something such as a hotel room or a ticket, you arrange to have it or use it at a particular time.
reserve英文解释：V-T If you reserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else.
由此可见，reserve有着更高级的专有服务的意思，题意中说明五星级餐厅的服务，是专有服务，所以选择reserve
reserve英文解释：V-T If you reserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else.
由此可见，reserve有着更高级的专有服务的意思，题意中说明五星级餐厅的服务，是专有服务，所以选择reserve
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