nation和state的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

nation[英] [ˈneiʃən] [美] [ˈneʃən] n. 国家；民族；国民；政府；
state[英] [steit] [美] [stet]
n. 国家；州；状况，情况；资格；
vt. 规定；陈述，声明；
adj. 国家的；国务的，公务的；正式的；
N-COUNT (尤用于讨论政治事务时)国家
You can refer to countries as states, particularly when you are discussing politics.
Mexico is a secular state and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican...
墨西哥是个世俗国家，和梵蒂冈没有外交关系。
Some weeks ago I recommended to EU member states that we should have discussions with the Americans.
几周前，我曾向欧盟成员国提议我们应该和美国人进行磋商。
2
N-COUNT (美国等大国的)州
Some large countries such as the USA are divided into smaller areas called states .
Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.
南部一些州的领导正在路易斯维尔开会。
3
N-PROPER 美国
The USA is sometimes referred to as the States .
搭配模式theN 语域标签INFORMAL 非正式
4
N-SING 政府;国家
You can refer to the government of a country as the state .
搭配模式theN
The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure...
该国政府入不敷出。
Eastern Europe shows that worker-owned factories can be as inefficient as state-owned ones.
东欧的经验表明，工人所有的工厂可能和国有工厂一样效率低下。
5
ADJ 国有的;国家的
State industries or organizations are financed and organized by the government rather than private companies.

Answer 2

nation；名词；国家,民族,也有全国公民的意思
state；名词；国家,州,邦,也有政府的意思 the states指美国.
state也有形容词的用法,意思是政府的,官方的,州的,邦的的意思
当然,state 还有动词陈述说明等意思
希望采纳哦！本回答被提问者采纳

Answer 3

state是州的意思,美国有很多州,
nation是国际,国家的意思,
the United States （of America）就是：联合的州,习惯就叫美国（美利坚合众国）,而the United Nations是：联合的国际 ,国家,所以译为中文就叫联合国了